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Endocrinology Vocab
Chapter 22 of Textbook 11/05/2019
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Endocrine Glands | Glands that secrete and release hormones directly into the bloodstream; also know as ductless glands |
Exocrine Glands | Glands the secrete substances through ducts, such as sweat glands |
Gluconeogenesis | Conversion of noncarbohydrate sources stored in the liver into glucose |
Hormones | Chemical messengers secreted by the endocrine glands |
Hypothalamus | Very small structure in the midbrain, below the thalamus, that controls many body functions and endocrine processes |
ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic Hormone |
ADH | Antidiuretic Hormone |
FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
FSH | Follicle-Stimulating Hormone |
GHB A1c | Glycohemoglobin/ Glycosylated Hemoglobin |
GH | Growth Hormone |
IDDM (type 1) | Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus |
LH | Luteiniziing Hormone |
MSH | Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone |
NIDDM (type 2) | Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus |
PTH | Parathyroid Hormone |
T3 | Triiodothyronine |
T4 | Thyroxine |
TSH | Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone |