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Endocrinology Vocab
Chapter 22 of Textbook 11/05/2019
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Endocrine Glands | Glands that secrete and release hormones directly into the bloodstream; also know as ductless glands |
| Exocrine Glands | Glands the secrete substances through ducts, such as sweat glands |
| Gluconeogenesis | Conversion of noncarbohydrate sources stored in the liver into glucose |
| Hormones | Chemical messengers secreted by the endocrine glands |
| Hypothalamus | Very small structure in the midbrain, below the thalamus, that controls many body functions and endocrine processes |
| ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic Hormone |
| ADH | Antidiuretic Hormone |
| FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
| FSH | Follicle-Stimulating Hormone |
| GHB A1c | Glycohemoglobin/ Glycosylated Hemoglobin |
| GH | Growth Hormone |
| IDDM (type 1) | Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus |
| LH | Luteiniziing Hormone |
| MSH | Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone |
| NIDDM (type 2) | Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus |
| PTH | Parathyroid Hormone |
| T3 | Triiodothyronine |
| T4 | Thyroxine |
| TSH | Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone |