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Civics ch4 section 2
chapter 4 section 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| civil rights | rights guaranteed to all U.S. citizens for political and social freedom |
| suffrage | the right to vote |
| poll tax | a fee a person had to pay before he or she could register to vote |
| Thirteenth Amendment 1865 | Outlawed slavery in all states and in all lands governed by the United States |
| Fourteenth Amendment 1868 | Granted full citizenship to African American men and guarantees equal protection under the law |
| Fifteenth Amendment 1870 | no one can be denied suffrage because of race or color |
| Seventeenth Amendment 1913 | direct election of senators |
| Nineteenth Amendment 1920 | All women have the right to vote |
| Twenty-third Amendment 1961 | Citizens in Washington D. C. have the right to vote for president and vice president |
| Twenty-fourth Amendment 1964 | banned the poll tax |
| Constitution | A written plan for government |
| 1787 | the year our Constitution was written |
| 1791 | the year The Bill of Rights was ratified |
| The Bill of Rights | the first 10 amendments to our constitution |
| separation of church and state | a clear division between government and religion |
| self-incrimination | the 5th amendment does not allow a person to testify against himself or herself |
| due process of law | no person can be punished for a crime until the law has been fairly applied |
| eminent domain | he power to take private property for public use |
| bail | money that is given to the court so a person can be released from jail |
| Abraham Lincoln | the 16th president |
| Thomas Jefferson | the 3rd president |
| James Madison | considered to be the father of The Constitution |
| 1920 | the year the 19th Amendment was ratified |
| 1st Amendemtn | includes five freedoms |
| 1789 | the year George Washington became president |