click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ch 4 Skeletal Quests
Questions pertaining to skeletal system
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The three functions of our bones | Make up the body's frame, protect internal organs, and store minerals |
| Gives the body its flexibility | Joints |
| Hardest materials in the body | Bones (Osseous tissue) |
| Process of bones forming before birth | Ossification |
| Number of bones in the human body | 206 |
| Two divisions that the human skeleton is divided into | Axial and appendicular |
| What a fetal skeleton is formed from | Cartilage model |
| The main parts of the axial skeleton | head, neck, spine, chest and trunk of body |
| The main parts of the appendicular skeleton | Upper and lower extremities, pectoral girdle, and pelvic girdle |
| The minerals which our bones are dependent on | Calcium and phosphorus |
| The number of bones in the thoracic vertebra | 12 |
| The number of pairs of ribs in the body | 12 |
| The number of pairs of floating ribs in the body | 2 |
| The bone that is U-shaped in our body | Hyoid |
| The trunk of the body consists of this | Vertebral column, sternum, and the rib cage |
| The muscles for chewing and head movements are attached to these bones | cranial bones |
| The vertebral or spinal column are divided into five sections, which are | cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx |
| Another name for the sternum | Breastbone |
| Another name for the pelvic girdle? | Hipbone |
| The humerus, ulna, radius, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges are located in this extremity | Upper extremity |
| The four parts of the appendicular skeleton are responsible for this | Body movement |
| The radius is located on this side of the arm | Thumb side |
| Another name for the thigh bone | Femur |
| The funny bone connects with the humerus and what? | The ulna |
| The ilium, ischium and pubis are included in this extremity | Lower extremity |
| Another name for phalanges | Fingers and toes |