click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Heart Blocks
Rhythms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Heart Block | occurs when electrical impulses (signals) from the sinoatrial node (SAN) are slowed or blocked. |
Heart blocks | inherently (naturally) cause the heart rate to slow. |
Heart blocks | PR intervals > 0.20 of a second and/or P waves without a QRS complex |
1st Degree Heart Block | regular rhythm, PRI > 0.20 of a second, one P wave for every QRS complex, relationships between all P waves and QRS complexes. |
Relationships | exist between P waves and QRS complexes when similar PRIs are present. |
2nd Degree Heart Block (Wenckebach) | Mobitz I; irregular rhythm, P waves without QRS complexes, progressive lengthening of PRI until a QRS complex is lost and repeats, relationships between P waves and QRS complexes. |
2nd Degree Heart Block (Classical) | Mobitz II; P waves without QRS complexes, No progressive lengthening of the PRIs, relationships between some P waves and QRS complexes. |
3rd Degree Heart Block (CHB) | Regular rhythm, P waves without QRS complexes, widening QRS complexes, no relationships between P waves and QRS complexes. |
1st & 2nd degree heart block | Heart rate usually < (less than) 60 beats per minute |
3rd degree heart block | also known as complete heart block (CHB) |
3rd degree heart block (CHB) | also called AV dissociation |
AV dissociation | Atrioventricular disconnection |
3rd degree heart block | heart rate usually < less than 40 beats per minute |
Bundle branch block (BBB) | QRS complexes containing "rabbit ears" |