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vocabulary 2

Dermatology terms

TermDefinition
abrasion, scrape abrasão, raspar
acne acne
alcohol wipes toalhetes de alcool
bandaid bandaid
basal cell carcinoma basocelular
bedsore escara
biopsy biopsia
birthmark marca de nascença
blackhead (whitehead) cravos (cabeça preta ou branca)
blister, blistering bolha, empolar
boil furúnculo, fervura
burn, to burn queimado, queimar
sun burn queimado de sol
burning sensation sensação ardente
cauterize, burn off cauterizar, queimar
cortisone oitment pomada de cortisona
cosmetic surgery cirurgia cosmética
cotton ball bola de algodão
cotton swab cotonete
cut corte
cyst cisto
dandruff caspa
dermatologist dermatologista
epidermis epiderme
eczema eczema
exfoliation esfoliação
flea, flea bite pulga, picada de pulga
freckle sarda
freeze congelar
frostbite queimadura de frio
fungus fungus
gangrene gangrena
hair follicle foliculo capilar
hematoma, bruise hematoma, roxo
Herpes, herpes simplex, cold sore, fever blister herpes, herpes simples, afta, herpes labial, bolhas de febre
Herpes-zoster, shingles herpes-zóster, varicela no adulto
hirsutism hirsutismo
hives urticária, erupção da pela, colméias
itch coceira
lesion lesão
lice(plural), louse (singular) nit piolhos, piolho lêndea
lipoma lipoma, lipomatose
lump, bump caroço, nódulo, galo
malignant melanoma melanoma maligno
melanin melanina
Mohs surgery cirurgia de Mohs
mole mancha, pinta
moisturizer, moisturizing cream, moisturizing lotion hidratante, creme hidratante, loção hidratante
petroleum jelly, vaseline vaselina
phototherapy technician técnico de fototerapia
pimple espinha
plastic surgeon cirurgião plástico
pore poro
psoriasis psoríase
rash irritação, comichão, brotoeja
scab casca, sarna
scales escamas
scalp coro cabeludo
scar, to scar, scaring cicatriz, cicatrizar, cicatrizando
scratch v. to scratch skin that itches n. a scratch on the skin surface arranhão coçar arranhão na pele
sebaceous gland, oil gland glândula sebácea, glândula oleosa
side effect efeito colateral
skin cancer câncer de pele
spot pinta, mancha, ponto
squamous cell carcinoma célula escamosa carcinoma
steri-strips fita steri- strip
sterile, sterilize estéril, esterilizado
stretch marks estrias
sunscreen, sunblock protetor solar
sweat duct canais de suor
sweat gland glândula sudoríparas
tan, sun tan bronzeado
topical treatment tratamento tópico
ulcer, ulceration úlcera, ulceração
wart verruga
wrinkle ruga
ache, achy pain dor, dolorido
airborne por via aérea
antibodies anticorpos
aspirin aspirina
blood thinner anticoagulante
autoimmune disease doença auto-imune
bacteria bactéria
benign tumor tumor benigno
biopsy biopsia
blood cells células sanguíneas
blood transfusion transfusão de sangue
bone marrow (where blood cells are made) medula óssea/ tutano
bone marrow transplant transplante de medula óssea
cancer câncer, cancro (Portugal)
chemotherapy quimioterapia
chills, shaking chills calafrios, calafrios com tremores
chronic as in chronic condition chronic disease chronic infection crônico; condição crônica doença crônica infecção crônica
communicable disease doença transmissível
complete blood count (CBC) Hemograma completo
contagious disease doença contagiosa
cold (as in temperature) cold (Respiratory viral infection) frio resfriado, gripe, infecção respiratória, infecção de trato respiratório
cough tosse
culture medical: microbiological culture, microbial culture, bacterial culture cultura medicinal: cultura microbiológica, cultura microbiana, cultura bacteriana
epidemic epidemia
erythrocytes, red blood cells eritrócitos, glóbulos vermelhos
erythrocyte sedimentation rate taxa de sedimentação de eritrócitos
flu (influenza) gripe, influenza
flushed rubor
fungus fungus
gene, genes (noun) genetic (adjective) gene, genes genético
geneticist (person) genetics (field of study) geneticista genética
germ germe
glands glândulas
Hepatitis A, B, C Hepatite A, B, C
immune system sistema imunológico, sistema imunitário
immunization imunização, vacinação
HIV infection infecção HIV
incubation period periodo de incubação
infection infecção
infectious disease doenças infecciosas
inflammation inflamação
leukocytes, white blood cells leucócitos, glóbulos brancos
malaria malaria
malignant tumor tumor maligno
mononucleosis mononucleose
MRSA resistência a meticilina
mucus, nasal discharge secreção nasal
mucus (phlegm) muco, fleuma, catarro
negative test result resultado negativo
pandemic pandemia
penicillin penicilina
platelets, thrombocytes plaquetas, trombócitos
poliomyelitis, polio poliomielite, pólio
protozoa protozoário
rabies, hydrophobia raiva, hidrofobia
runny nose nariz escorrendo
stuffy nose, congested nose nariz congestionado
symptoms sintomas
tetanus, lockjaw, trismus tétano, trismo
thrombosis trombose
traveler's immunization imunização para viajantes
tropical disease doença tropical
typhoid tifoide
typhus, typhus fever febre de tifo
urinalysis, urine teste urinálise, teste de urina
vaccine vacina
virus vírus
Created by: spaiva0211
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