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Anatomy
Organization of the
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Otic | Ear |
Cephalic | Forehead |
Buccal | Cheek |
Orbital | Eye |
Oral | Mouth |
Mental | Chin |
Nasal | Nose |
Cervical | Neck |
Acromial | Sholder |
Sternal | Sternum |
Pectoral | breast |
Axillary | Armpit |
Mammary | tit |
Brachial | Bicep |
Antecubital | Inside of elbow |
Antebrachial | Forearm |
Digitial | Finger |
Carpal | Wrist |
Palmar | Palm |
Umbilical | Belly Button |
Abdominal | Core |
Coxal | Tail Bone |
Inguinal | Hip Crease |
Acromial | Sholder |
Vertebral | Spine |
Cubital | Elbow |
Gluteal | Buttock |
Popliteal | Back of the knee |
Plantar | Bottom of the foot |
Lumber | Lower back |
Sacral | Posterior and between the hips |
Sural | Top of the calf |
Patellar | Knee cap |
Tarsal | Ankle |
Pedal | Foot |
Midsagittal Plane | Produces equal left and right halves |
Transverse ( Horizontal) Plane | Diveds the body into Suprior or Inferior portions |
Oblique Planes | Combinations of 2 other planes |
Sagittal Planes | Divides the body into left and right portions |
Prone Position | Lying face down in the anatomical position |
Supine Position | Lying face up in anatomical position |
Abdominopelvic Cavity | Below the diaphragm contains both abdomen and pelvic |
Thoratic Cavity | Above diaphragm |
Vertebral or Spinal Cavity | Contains spinal cord |
Cranial Cavity | Holds the brain and is formed by the skull |
Dorsal | Backside of the body |
Inferior | Away for the head, below, or towards the feet |
Lateral | Farther from the midline of the body |
Superior | Above or higher than, towards the head |
Medial | Nearer to the midline of the body |
Ventral | Belly side of the body or front of the body |
Frontal or Coronal plane | Divides the body or organ into anterior and posterior portions |
Parasagittal Plane | Produces unequal left and right halves |
Ipsi- | Same |
Contra- | Opposite |
Right Hypochondriac Region | Upper right region (has liver, small intestine, right kidney, and gallbladder ) |
Epigastric Region | Upper middle Region (has liver, stomach, spleen, pancreas, duodenum and adrenal glands ) |
Left Hypochondriac Region | Upper left region ( has Pancreas, left kidney, colon, and spleen) |
Right Lumbar Right | Middle right region ( Has right colon, liver, gallbladder) |
Umbilical Region | Middle center region ( Has Duodenum, ileum, jejunum, and umbilicus ) |
Left Lumber Region | Middle left region ( Has left kidney, and descending colon) |
Right Iliac Region | Lower right region ( Has Cecum and appendix) |
Hypogastric Region | Lower middle region ( Has female reproductive organs, sigmoid colon, and urinary bladder) |
Left Iliac Region | Lower left region (Has sigmoid colon, and descending colon) |