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History of medicine
Medical discoveries and inventions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Andreas Vesalius | Investigated anatomy by dissecting human bodies |
| William Harvey | Discovered that blood flows from arteries through veins back to the heart creating a cycle |
| Karl landsteiner | He determined that all blood was the same and was divided into 4 groups |
| Dr. Horace wells and William Morton | Discovered anesthesia |
| Wilhelm roentgen | Discovered x-rays |
| Ignaz semmelweis | Came up with washing hands before a surgery procedure is done |
| Louis Pasteur | Began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria |
| Edward Jenner | Developed a vaccine for smallpox |
| Alexander Fleming | Discovered penincillin |
| Howard florey and Erns chain | Enabled the testing and production of penincillin |
| Gerhard domagk | Discovery of the first commercially available antibiotic |
| Sir Fredrick grant Banting, Charles best, and John James Rickard Macleod | Discovered and purified insulin |
| Michael bishop, and harold varmus | Discovered cellular origin of retroviral on cogenes |
| Like Montagnier, and Robert gallo | Discovered HIV |
| Sir Fredrick gowland Hopkins | Discovered vitamins |
| Jospeh Murray | Performed first successful human kidney transplanthjdj |
| Jonas salk | Developed the polio vaccine |
| James Lind | Developed theory that citrus fruits cured scurvy |