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Med Express L. 12
Medical Terminology Express Self-made Chapter 12 musculoskeletal system
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| muscul/o | muscle |
| leiomy/o | smooth muscle (visceral) |
| lumb/o | loins (lower back) |
| tendin/o | tendon |
| crani/o | cranium |
| femor.o | femur |
| patell/o | patella |
| tibi/o | tibia |
| pelv/o | pelivis |
| pelv/i | pelvis |
| scapul/o | scapula |
| vertebr/o | vertebrae |
| stern/o | sternum |
| chondr/o | cartilage |
| cost/o | ribs |
| arthr/o | joint |
| orth/o | straight |
| oste/o | bone |
| thorac/o | chest |
| spondyl/o | vertebrae |
| vertebr/o | vertebrae (back bone) |
| inflammation of ribs and cartilage | cost/o/chondr/itis |
| act of measuring the pelvis | pelv/i/metry |
| malignant tumor of connective tissue and muscle | my/o/sarcoma |
| cell that breaks down bone | oste/o/clast |
| inflammation around bone | peri/oste/itis |
| pertaining to under or below the ribs | sub/cost/al |
| pertaining to the sternum (breast bone) and ribs | stern/o/cost/al |
| pain in the calcaneum (heel bone) | calcane/o/dynia |
| porous bone | oste/o/porosis |
| tumor (composed of) muscle | my/oma |
| binding, fixation of bone or joint | athr/o/desis |
| rupture of muscle | my/o/rrhexis |
| -malacia | softening |
| enter | between |
| abnormal condiditon of being stiff, bent, or crooked | ankyl/osis |
| weakness or debility of muscle | my/asthenia |
| softening of cartilage | chondr/o/malacia |
| visual examination of a joint | athr/o/scopy |
| pertaining to the neck and face | cervic/o/facial |
| disease of bones and joint | osteo/arthr/o/pathy |
| act of measuring the pelvis | pelvi/i/metry |
| suture of a muscle | my/o/rrhaphy |
| tumor of bone marrow | myel/oma |
| sarcoma of bone marrow | myel/o/sarcoma |
| binding, fixation | arthr/o/desis |