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Lesson 6
Medical Terminology Lesson 6: Prefixes and Suffixes A through H
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| a, an | without |
| anencephalic | without a brain |
| ab | away from |
| abduction | away from, rotate |
| ad | toward |
| adduction | toward, rotate |
| algia | pain |
| neuralgia | nerve pain |
| ante | before; wall part |
| antepartum | before birth |
| anti | against |
| antibacterial | against bacteria |
| bi | two, double |
| bilateral | two sides |
| brady | slow |
| bradycardia | slow heartbeat |
| circum | around |
| cirumrenal | around the kidney |
| co, con | together |
| concentric | together centre; same centre |
| de | down or away from |
| dehydrate | away from hydration |
| desis | binding; fixation of |
| arthrodesis | surgical fixation of a joint |
| dia | through |
| diaplacental | through the placenta |
| dys | difficult; abnormal |
| dysemia | abnormal blood |
| ecto | outside |
| ectocornea | outer layer of the cornea |
| ectomy | excision |
| tonsillectomy | tonsil removal |
| endo | within |
| endogastric | within the stomach |
| epi | outer, on top of, over |
| epigastric | top of stomach |
| exo | away from |
| exophthalmus | eyes bulging away from |
| extra | outside, beyond |
| extrasensory | beyond senses |
| ferro | iron |
| ferrokinetics | study of iron metabolism |
| fore | before |
| forehead | before head |
| form | shape of |
| reniform | kidney-shaped |
| graphy | writing, record |
| praphospasm | writer's cramp |
| hemi | half |
| hemiparesis | paralysis to one half of the body |
| hydra, hydro | water |
| hydrophobia | water, afraid of |
| hyper | above |
| hypertension | high tension |
| hypo | below |
| hypothermic | below temperature |