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Ch 10 A Terms
Acquiring Medical Language
Term | Definition |
---|---|
asthma | a disease caused by episodic narrowing and inflammation of the airway |
brochiogenic carcinoma | a cancerous tumor originating in the bronchi |
bronchiolitis | inflammation of the bronchiole |
brochitis | inflammation of the bronchi |
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | a lung disease caused by the continual blockage of lung passages |
diaphragmatocele | hernia of the diaphragm |
emphysema | a disease that caused the alveoli to lose their elasticity; patients can inhale but have difficulty exhaling |
laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx |
laryngotracheobronchitis | inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi |
obstructive lung disorder | a lung disorder caused by a blockage |
pleurisy | inflammation of the pleura; another world for pleuritis |
pleuritis | inflammation of the pleura |
pneumatocele | hernia of the lung |
pnemoconiosis | a lung condition caused by dust |
pneumonia | a lung condition |
pneumonitis | inflammation of the lung |
pulmonary embolism | blockage in the pulmonary blood supply |
pulmonary neoplasm | new growth (tumor) in the lung |
restrictive lung disorder | a lung disorder caused by the limiting of air into the lungs |
rhinitis | inflammation of the nasal passages |
sinusitis | inflammation of the sinus |
sleep apnea | a condition where the patient ceases to breathe while asleep |
tonsillitis | inflammation of the tonsils |
tracheitis | inflammation of the trachea |
tracheomalacia | softening of the trachea |