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9th civics chapter 7
9th Civics Chapter 7 VOCABULARY
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| NOMINATION | The naming of those who will seek office. |
| GENERAL ELECTION | Regularly scheduled elections at which voters make the final selection of office holders. |
| CAUCUS | A group of like minded people who meet to select the candidates they will support in a upcoming election. |
| DIRECT PRIMARY | Held within a party to pick that party's candidate for the general election. |
| CLOSED PRIMARY | The party primary is closed to all but those party membership. |
| RUNOFF PRIMARY | The top two vote getters face one another for the party nomination. |
| PETITION | Candidates are nominated by petition singed by qualified voters in the election district. |
| ABSENTEE VOTING | A process by which they can vote without going to their polling place. |
| PRECINCT | is a voting district. |
| POLLING PLACE | A place where the voters who live in a precinct |
| BALLOT | is the device by which a voter registers a choice in an election |
| OPEN PRIMARY | is a party's nominating election in which any qualified voter can cast a ballot |
| BLANKET PRIMARY | "wide open primary" every voter received the same ballot - list every candidate regardless of party. |
| POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEES (PAC) | are the political arms of special interest and other organizationions with a stake in electoral politics. |
| HARD MONEY | money raised and spent to elect candidates for Congress and White House. |
| SOFT MONEY | funds given to a party organization for "party building activities, candidate recruit, voter registration, and get-out-to-vote drives, etc. |
| COATTAIL EFFECT | occurs which a candidate running for office at the top of the ballot helps attract voters to other candidates on the party ticket. |
| NONPARTISAN ELECTION | elections in which candidates are not identified by party label election |
| SUBSIDY | a grant of money, usually from a government. |
| OPEN PRIMARY | is a party's nominating election in which any qualified voter can cast a ballot |