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Unit 3 Vocabulary
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Legislative Branch | Branch of government that makes laws |
| Impeachment | To accuse an official of wrong doing. |
| Appropriations | Funds (Money) for specific use. |
| Speaker of the House | Leader of the House of Representatives. |
| Bicameral | *Two branches in a legislative body & House of Representatives (Population) + Senate (Equality) = Congress |
| Vice President | Leader of the Senate. This person votes in the Senate in case of a tie. |
| Standing Committee | Permanent committee that specializes in a particular topic |
| Majority party | The party with the most members in Congress. |
| Redistricting | The process of redrawing the boundaries of districts |
| Re-apportionment | The redistribution of legislative seats (HR) according to population. |
| President Pro Tempore | President of the senate for the time being. This happens when the Vice President is absent. |
| Filibuster | Freedom by Senators to kill a bill by continuously talking until the bill is withdrawn. |
| Constituents | People in congressional districts |
| Census | survey for population made every 10 years |
| Conference Committee | A joint committee that helps members in the Senate and the House of Representatives work together. |
| Joint Session | When senators and representatives meet together. Usually for the President's state of the Union Address. |
| Implied Powers | power not expressly named in the Constitution |
| Minority Party | The party with fewer members |
| Lobbyist | People who represent interest groups |
| Checks and balances | A system in which each branch of government is able to limit the power of two branches |
| Interest Groups | Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals |
| Cloture | This limits a Senator to debate for no more than on hour. For it to be used, 60 Senators must vote for it. It stops a filibuster. |
| Bill | A proposed law |
| Expulsion | To force a member of Congress to leave because of wrong doing or dishonesty. |
| Expressed Powers | Powers listed in Article 1 of the Constitution. |