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Era of Reformations

Chapter 14 Reformation

QuestionAnswer
Declared the king the supreme head of the Church of England. Act of Supremacy
Upholding to the teachings of the Church of England as defined by Elizabeth I. Anglicanism
Catholic reformation Council of Trent
allowed German Princes to determine the religion in thier territories Peace of Augsburg
Theological writings profoundly influenced religious thoughts of Europeans. Developed Calvinism at Geneva. Wrote Institutes of Christian Religion John Calvin
The bread and wine undergo a spiritual change. Consubstantiation
Assembly of the estates of the empire, called by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. Diet of Worms
1598 - Granted the Huguenots liberty of conscience and worship. Edict of Nantes
When a person is kicked out of the Catholic church. Excommunication
French Calvinists. Huguenots
Founded the Society of Jesus, resisted the spread of Protestantism, Spiritual Exercises. Ignatius Loyola
Selling of these was common practice by the Catholic church, corruption that led to reformation. Indulgences
Written by John Calvin The Institutes of Christian Religion
Members of the Society of Jesus, staunch Catholics. Led by Loyola Jesuits
Dominated the movement for reform in Scotland. Had been taught in Geneva by Calvin. John Knox
95 Thesis, posted in 1517, led to religious reform in Germany, denied papal power and absolutist rule. Claimed there were only 2 sacraments: baptism and communion. Martin Luther
The selling of church offices Simony
A community in which the state is subordinate to the church Theocracy
Calvin's religious theory that God has already planned out a person's life. Predestination
The leading seller of Indulgences. Infuriated Luther. Johann Tetzel
(1484-1531) Swiss reformer, influenced by Christian humanism. He looked to the state to supervise the church. Banned music and relics from services. Killed in a civil war. Ulrich Zwingli
Style in art and architecture developed in Europe from about 1550 to 1700, emphasizing dramatic, curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, and overall balance of disparate parts. Associated with Catholicism. Baroque
Created by: rsealock
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