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SAT 7/21/09
3rd week
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| culinary | of or related to kitchen or food |
| reputed | supposedly known |
| reputable | respectable |
| orgy | over indulgence in pleasure seeking |
| extravagant | wasteful |
| lavish | wasteful |
| prodigal | wasteful |
| profligate | wasteful |
| spendthrift | wasteful |
| sumptuous | costly looking ; wasteful |
| dissipating | wasteful |
| frugal | careful in spending |
| sparing | careful in spending |
| thrifty | careful in spending |
| miserly | stingy |
| niggardly | stingy |
| tightfisted | stingy |
| closefisted | stingy |
| parsimonious | stingy |
| penurious | stingy |
| miser | stingy person |
| niggard | stingy person |
| tightwad | stingy person |
| skinflint | stingy person |
| spare | to save |
| spare | thin; skinny |
| sparing | frugal |
| husband | to spare/ save/ farm/ manage household |
| husbandman | farmer |
| husbandry | frugality/farming |
| waspish | ill-tempered |
| penurious | needy;poor;stingy |
| penurious | poor |
| indigent | poor |
| destitute | poor |
| impecunious | poor |
| impoverished | poor |
| penury | poverty |
| indigence | poverty |
| destitution | poverty |
| impecuniousness | poverty |
| impoverishment | poverty |
| privation | poverty |
| eleemosynary | depending on alms; charitable; given as charity |
| alms | $ or things given to poor; charity |
| pauper | poor person who depends on welfare |
| destitute | lacking in necessities of life; poor |
| impecunious | moneyless; poor |
| mercenary | of or for money ; money - oriented; hired soldier who fights for salary |
| privation | lack of necessities of life ; destitution |
| escapade | reckless adventure |
| conventional | traditional |
| adept | skillful |
| adroit | skillful |
| dexterous | skillful |
| inept | not skillful |
| maladroit | not skillful |
| ineptitude | unskillfulness |
| adept | skillful/ an expert |
| tyro | beginner |
| neophyte | beginner |
| greenhorn | beginner |
| fledgling | beginner |
| novice | beginner |
| inductee | beginner |
| newcomer | beginner |
| ABCdarian | beginner |
| adept | expert |
| maestro | expert |
| virtuoso | expert |
| veteran | expert |
| guru | expert |
| connoisseur | expert |
| verdant | inexperienced ; fresh & green |
| verdancy | being inexperienced |
| callow | young and inexperienced |
| fallow | [land] not cultivated or utilized; idle; not fertile |
| fledge | to begin / [bird] to cover body w/ feather |
| fledgling | beginner / young bird just about to fly |
| virtuoso | great expert in art, music, etc |
| virtuosity | great skill |
| finesse | great skill |
| guru | a great teacher / religious leader in Hinduism |
| adroit (right hand) | skillful |
| gauche (left hand) | clumsy |
| gaucherie | socially awkward behavior |
| ungainly | clumsy; awkward |
| wooden | clumsy; awkward |
| dexterous (right) | skillful |
| sinister (left) | evil |
| ambidextrous | able to use both hands as right & left - handed |
| infallible | always certain w/ o error |
| certitude | certainty |
| inerrancy | being w/o error |
| err | to make error |
| errant | mistaken |
| erroneous | false |
| lapse | slight error |
| blunder | to make foolish mistakes / foolish mistake |
| abstruse | difficult to understand |
| divulge | to make known |
| debunk | to make known falseness of myth, etc |
| betray | to make known; to show |
| intimate | close; familiar / to show, suggest, indicate |
| reveal | to make known |
| lay bare | to make known |
| paucity | smallness in number |
| iota | a small number |
| modicum | small amount |
| snippet | small piece or amount |
| myriad | great amount / a great many |
| plather | great amount |
| precocious | having developed certain faculties earlier than is normal ; premature |
| precocity | prematureness |
| preciosity | over-refinement in language / expression such as extreme subtleties |
| vituperate | to curse |
| revile | to curse |
| imprecate | to curse |
| anathematize | to curse |
| anathema | curse / object of hatred |
| solemn | serious/ religious |
| revere | to respect |
| venerate | to respect |
| defer | to respect/ to postpone duty / responsibility |
| esteem | to respect |
| reverence | respect |
| veneration | respect |
| deference | respect |
| esteem | respect |
| homage | respect |
| deferment | postponement |
| respectable | deserving respect |
| reputable | deserving respect |
| venerable | deserving respect |
| reverent | deserving respect |
| estimable | deserving respect |
| respectful | showing respect |
| deferential | showing respect |
| reverential | showing respect |
| flippant | showing no respect |
| impertinent | showing no respect |
| flippancy | lack of respect |
| impertinent | not related / showing no deserved respect |
| pertinent | related |
| relevant | related |
| cognate | related |
| germane | related |
| impertinent | not related |
| extraneous | not related |
| tangential | not related |
| peripheral | not related |
| catharsis | strong outlet for emotion |
| lugubrious | very serious and sad |
| woeful | sad |
| mournful | sorrowful |
| wistful | longing for ; sad |
| doleful | sad |
| lamentable | sad |
| glum | sad |
| gloomy | sad |
| plaintive | sorrowful |
| plaintiff | one who sues |
| dismal | sad |
| melancholy | sad |
| elegiac | sad |
| elegy | sad music or lit |
| dolorious | sad |
| lachrymose | tearful; in habit of weeping; sad |
| lachrymal | of tears |
| somber | dark color; sad |
| murky | dark / grum |
| overcast | darkened by cloud; sad |
| pathetic | sad |
| morose | sad |
| frivolity | lack of seriousness |
| levity | lack of seriousness |
| frivolous | lacking in seriousness |
| levity | lack of seriousness |
| levitate | to rise and float in defiance of gravity |
| gravity | seriousness; pulling force |
| gravitate | to attract |
| gravitas | weight; importance |
| fatalism | belief that all events are predetermined by the fate and hence, inevitable |
| congruous | harmonious |
| compatible | harmonious |
| consonant | harmonious |
| accordant | harmonious |
| incongruous | not harmonious |
| incompatible | not harmonious |
| dissonant | not harmonious |
| discordant | not harmonious |
| candid | frank; innocent/ saying freely what one thinks or feels |
| candid | opp reticent |
| candor | innocence |
| deter | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| impede | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| occlude | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| stymie | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| inhibit | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| restrain | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| obstruct | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| thwart | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| hamper | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| stunt | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| blight | to hinder/block [ discourage] |
| deterrence | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| impediment | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| occlusion | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| stymie | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| inhibition | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| restraint | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| obstruction | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| obstacle | hindrance ; something that blocks [ discourages] |
| engender | to be the cause of ; to cause |
| brandish | to threaten |
| browbeat | to threaten |
| cow | to threaten |
| menace | to threaten |
| intimidate | to threaten |
| racketeer | to threaten |
| lily-livered | cowardly |
| craven | cowardly |
| dastard | coward |
| racketeer | to make money in illegal way ; threaten |
| profiteer | to make huge profits in times of need, shortage, etc |
| recur | to happen again |
| concur | to happen same time / agree |
| consent | agree |
| assent | to agree |
| flout | to oppose |
| flaunt | to show off |
| deprecate | to regard as not important; depreciate; disapprove |
| alleviate | to calm |
| assuage | to calm |
| appease | to calm |
| allay | to calm |
| lull | to calm ; a break/ rest during debate |
| compse | to calm |
| propitiate | to calm |
| palliate | to calm |
| salve | to calm |
| sooth | to calm |
| mollify | to calm |
| sedate | to calm |
| abate | to calm |
| pacify | to calm |
| tranquilize | to calm |
| placate | to calm |
| relent | to calm |
| mitigate | to calm |
| composure | calmness of mind |
| equanimity | calmness of mind |
| equanimous | calm; peaceful |
| halcyon | calm; quiet |
| serene | calm |
| pacific | quiet; peaceful |
| tranquil | calm |
| placid | calm |
| implacable | that cannot be calmed ; revengeful |
| propitiate | to calm the anger of |
| palliate | to make pain less |
| palliative | painkiller |
| to salve | to soothe |
| sedate | calm |
| sedation | calmness |
| sedative | medicine to calm |
| relent | to make less severe |
| mitigate | to make less severe |
| paregoric | painkiller |
| analgesic | painkiller |
| abate | to calm / to cancel a law |
| abrogate | to cancel |
| rescind | to cancel |
| revoke | to cancel |
| countermand | to cancel |
| abolish | to cancel |
| repeal | to cancel |