click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Med Term
Chapt 1,2, and 3
Term | Definition |
---|---|
combining form | combination of the root and the combining vowel |
erythr/o | red |
cyte | cells |
nephr/o | kidney |
onc/o | tumor |
ren/o | kidney |
laparotomy | incision of the abdomen |
hyper | excessive, more than normal, too much |
cyst/o | bladder |
cephal | head |
tissues | similar cells grouped together |
mediastinum | large area between the lungs |
peritoneum | membrane surrounding the organs in the abdomen |
lumbar | loin or waist region; 5 bones; (L1-L5) |
coccygeal | coccyx or tailbone region; 4 fused bones; (s1-S5) |
frontal(coronal) plane | divides the body or body part,such as an organ, into front and back portions |
anter/o | front |
epitheli/o | skin, surface tissue |
endocrine system | composed of glands, sends chemical messengers called hormones into the blood to act on other glands and organs ex. thyroid gland, adrenal gland, pituary gland |
urinary system | produces urine and sends it out of the body through the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra |
spinal column | long row of he bones from the neck to the tailbone |
pneumon/o | lung |
inguin/o | groin (area in which the thigh meets the trunk of the body) |
isch/o | to hold back |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
salping/o | Fallopian (uterine) tube |
-melgaly | enlargement |
mammogram | X-ray record of the breast |
pharyngitis | inflammation of the throat |
meninges | membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord |
appendicitis | inflammation of the appendix |