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Medical Terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aden/o | gland |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
chem/o | chemical |
cis/o | to cut |
dermat/o | skin |
enter/o | small intestine |
gastr/o | stomach |
gynec/o | female |
hemat/o | blood |
hydr/o | water |
immun/o | immunity |
laryng/o | voicebox |
nephr/o | kindey |
neur/o | nerve |
ophthalm/o | eye |
ot/o | ear |
path/o | disease |
pulmon/o | lung |
rhin/o | nose |
a- | without, away from |
an- | without |
ante- | before, in front of |
anti- | against |
auto- | self |
brady- | slow |
contra- | against |
de- | without |
dys- | painful, difficult, abnormal |
endo- | within, inner |
epi- | above, over |
eso- | inward |
eu- | normal, good |
ex- | external, outward |
exo- | outward |
extra- | outside of |
hetero- | different |
homo- | same |
hydro- | water |
hyper- | excessive, over, above |
hypo- | under, below |
in- | not, inward |
inter- | between, among |
intra- | within, inside |
macro- | large |
micro- | small |
myo- | to shut |
neo- | new |
pan- | all |
-para | beside, near, abnormal, two like parts of a pair |
per- | through |
peri- | around |
post- | after |
pre- | before, in front of |
pro- | before |
pseudo- | false |
retro- | backward, behind |
sub- | below, under |
supra- | above |
tachy- | fast |
trans- | through, across |
ultra- | beyond, excess |
un- | not |
bi- | two |
hemi- | half |
mono- | one |
multi- | many |
nulli- | none |
poly- | many |
primi- | first |
quadri- | four |
semi- | partial, half |
tetra- | four |
tri- | three |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia, protrusion |
-cyte | cell |
-dynia | pain |
-ectasis | dilation |
-gen | that which produces |
-genesis | produces, generates |
-genic | producing, produced by |
-ia | state, condition |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
-iatry | medical treatment |
-ism | state of |
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | one who studies |
-logy | study of |
-lysis | destruction |
-lytic | destruction |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement, large |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor, mass |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease |
-phobia | fear |
-plasia | development, growth |
-plasm | formation, development |
-ptosis | drooping |
-rrhage | excessive, abnormal flow |
-rrhagia | abnormal flow condition |
-rrhea | discharge, flow |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-therapy | treatment |
-trophy | nourishment, development |
-ule | small |
-centesis | puncture |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-ostomy | surgical opening |
-otomy | cut into, make incision |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhaphy | procedure of suturing |
-gram | record of picture |
-graph | instrument used to record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-meter | instrument used to measure |
-metry | process of measuring |
-scope | instrument used to examine |
-scopy | process of examining |