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week 1
vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Squam | Scale |
| Papule | Small raised solid pimple or swelling/part of rash without pus |
| Kerat | Hard |
| Purpur | Purple |
| Erythr | Red |
| Leuk | White |
| Xanth | Yellow |
| Melan | Black |
| Pigmentation | The coloring of the skin, hair, and retina of the eye |
| Hyper | Fast |
| Hypo | Slow |
| Erythema | Redness of the Skin |
| Urticaria | Itchy rash with Bumps |
| Mycosis | Fungus |
| Tumor | Abnormal benign or malignant new growth of tissue with out a function |
| Vesicle | A small bladder or sac containing fluid |
| Ulcer | A break in skin or mucous membrane with loss of surface tissue/ like an open sore |
| Nevus | Mole |
| Collagen | An insoluble fibrous protein that is the main constituent of skin |
| Sebum | Oil |
| Keratin | any of various sulfur-containing fibrous proteins that form hair or nails |
| Melanin | The pigment that gives skin, hair, and eyes their color |
| Pruritus | Itchyness by itself |
| Hidr | Sweat |
| onych | Nail |
| Heart | Card/ Cardi recieves blood from veins and pumps it into the arteries |
| Angina | Chest Pain |
| Blood Vessels | Angi/o, Vas/o transport blood to and from all areas of the body |
| Arteries | Arteri/o, transport blood away from the heart to all areas of the body |
| Capillaries | Capill/o, Permit the exchange of nutrients and waste products the blood and the cells |
| Veins | Phleb/o, ven/o Return blood from all parts of the body to the heart |
| Blood | Hem/o, Hemat/o Brings oxygen and nutrients to the cell and carries away waste |
| Angio- | Blood or lymph vessel |
| Aort/o | aorta |
| Arteri/o | artery |
| Ather/o | plaque, fatty substance |
| Brady | Slow |
| Cardi/o | heart |
| Crasia | Mixture or Blending |
| Emia | Blood Blood Condition |
| Phleb/o | Veins / blood |
| Tachy | Fast |
| Thromb/o | Clot |
| Ven/o | Vein |
| Epi | above, upon, on |
| Peri | surrounding, Arround |
| Root | Main |
| Suffix | After |
| Prefix | Before |
| -ic | Pertaining to |
| -ium | Tissue |
| -y | Process of |
| Ec | Out |
| Tom | To cut |
| Cardi/card/cardia | Heart |
| Epi | Upon |
| Sub | Beneath |
| Endo | Within |
| Logy | Study of |
| Pulmon | Lung |
| Dynia | Pain |
| Rrhexis | Rupture |
| Rrhaphy | Suture |
| Duct | Root Leading to |
| Meta | After/beyond |
| Stasis | Stand/stop |
| Adip/o | Fat |
| Lip/o | Fat |
| Steat/o | Fat |
| Dermat/dermo | Skin |
| Cutane | Skin |
| Erthr/erythr | Red |
| Hidr/o | Sweat |
| Hist/ histio | Tissue |
| Scler | Hard |
| Kerat | Hard |
| Leuk | White |
| Melan | Black |
| Myc | Fungus |
| Plas | Formation |
| Purpur | Purple |
| Seb | Sebum (oil) |
| Squam | Scale |
| Trich | Hair |
| Xer | Dry |
| Xanth | Yellow |
| Epidermis | Outer layer of skin |
| Dermis (corium) | Inner layer of skin |
| Basal layer | Inner most layer of the epidermis |
| Squamous layer | Outermost layer of the epidermis |
| Subcutaneous layer | Layer below dermis |
| Melanocytes | Produce pigment which gives color to the skin |
| Skin (integument) | Skin hair nails sweat glands and sebaceous glands |
| Adipose | Fat |
| Lesions | Pathologically altered tissue |
| Patho | Not good |
| Primary lesions | Lesions arising from previously normal skin |
| Palpate | Feeling/touching |
| Secondary lesions | Lesions that result in changes from primary lesions |
| Vascular lesions | Lesions of a blood vessel |
| Cherry angioma | Round, bright red blood vessel tumor |
| -oma | Tumor |
| Telangiectasia (spider angioma) | Radiate from central arteriole/ rash tumor looks like a spider |
| Purpuric lesions | Lesions resulting from hemorrhage in skin |
| Ecchymosis | Bruise |
| Epidermal tumors | Skin tumors arising from epidermis |
| Dysplastic nevus | Mole with precancerous changes |
| Verruca | Wart, caused by a virus |
| Hyperhidrosis | To much sweating |
| Hypodermic | Below the skin |
| Hypothermia | Below temperature |
| Erytheme | Redness of the skin |
| Petechia | Broken eye vessels |
| Seborrheic Dermatitis | Cradle cap |
| Hem/o, Hemat/o | Blood |