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midterm terms
preffix suffixes and root words for midterm
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -algia | pain |
| dys- | abnormal, painful, difficult |
| -ectomy | surgical removal of |
| hyper- | above normal, excessive |
| hypo- | below normal, underneath, inferior |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -osis | a condition, disease or increase |
| -ostomy | formation of a new opening |
| -otomy | cutting, surgical incision |
| -plasty | surgical repair |
| -rrhage | heavy discharge |
| -rrhaphy | suturing |
| -rrhea | discharge, flowing |
| -rrhexis | rupture |
| -schelrosis | hardening of the skin |
| aden/o | gland |
| adip/o | fat or fatty tissue |
| anter/o | front, before |
| caud/o | tail; lower part of body |
| cephal/o | head |
| cyt/o, -cyte | cell |
| end-, endo- | within, inside |
| exo- | out of, away from, outside |
| histo/o, histi/o | tissue |
| -ologist | specialist |
| -ology | study/ science of |
| path/o, -pathy | disease, suffering |
| plas/I, plas/o, -plsia | formation, development |
| poster/o | back of body; behind |
| -statis, -static | control, maintenance of a constant level |
| ankyl/o | crooked, bent, stiff |
| arthr/o | joint |
| chondr/I, chondr/o | cartilage |
| cost/o | ribs |
| crani/o | skull |
| -desis | to bind, tie together |
| kyph/o | bent, hump |
| lord/o | curve, swayback, bent |
| -lysis | loosening or setting free |
| myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
| oss/e, oss/I, ost/o, oste/o | bone |
| scoli/o | curved, bent |
| spondyl/o | vertebrae, vertebral column, backbone |
| synovi/o, synov/o | synovial membrane, synovial fluid |
| -um | singular noun ending |
| bi- | two |
| -cele | hernia, abnormal protrusion |
| dys- | bad, difficult |
| fasci/o | fascia, fiborous brand |
| -ia | abnormal condition, disease |
| -ic | pertaining to |
| kines/o, kinesi/o | movement |
| my/o | muscle |
| -plegia | paralysis |
| -rrhexis | rupture |
| tax/o | order; coordination |
| ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o | tendon, stretch out, extend |
| ton/o | tension, stretching, tone |
| tri- | three |