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Mt Sac Med Term # 7
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cortisol | Another term for hydrocortisone |
Ophthalmologist | A specialist in the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of disorders and diseases of the eye |
cirrhosis | chronic liver disease |
Diabetes mellitus | Complex disorder of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism that is primarily a result of a deficiency or complete lack of insulin |
Diuresis | Increased or excessive production of urine |
intercostal | Situated between the ribs. |
ultrasound | sound or other vibrations having an ultrasonic frequency, particularly as used in medical imaging |
arthroscopy | Visual examination of the inside of a joint with an endoscope and television camera |
prone | Lying flat, especially face downward |
–esthesia | Sensation |
bradycardia | Slow heartbeat |
cholecystectomy | Surgical removal of the gallbladder |
dysphonia | Hoarseness or other voice impairment |
aorta | The main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system |
hypertension | Abnormally high blood pressure. |
comatose | A state of deep unconsciousness for a prolonged or indefinite period, especially as a result of sever injury or illness |
Aneurysm | an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall |
ENT | Ear, Nose, Throat |
Glaucoma | A condition of increased pressure within the eyeball, causing gradual loss of sight |
Subdural Hematoma | Associated with traumatic brain injury. Blood gathers between the inner layer of the dura mater and the arachnoid mater |
mitral valve | The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle; bicuspid valve |
. Myocardium | The muscular tissue of the heart. |
Osteoporosis | A medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D. |
cervical vertebra | The first seven bones of the vertebral column, forming the boney aspect of the neck. |
ascites | The accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, causing abdominal swelling. |