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Povijest računala

Kreativni kviz za ponavljanje i utvrđivanja znanja o povijesti računala

QuestionAnswer
Kada je izumljen Abacus? oko 3000. godine prije Krista
Kada nastaje pomično ili logaritamsko računalo? u 17. stojeću
Koje je funkcije imao mehanički kalkulator? Mogao je zbrajati, oduzimati, množiti i dijeliti.
Kako se naziva mehanički stroj koji je mogao relativno brzo zbrajati i oduzimati velike brojeve, a nastao je 1642. godine? Pascalina
Tko je izradio nacrt stroja namijenjenog računanju logaritma u logaritamskim tablicama pri čemu su izlaz predstavljale metalne pločice, a rezultati su se mogli tiskati na papir? Charles Babbage
Je li diferencijalni stroj ikada dovršen? Nije, bio je preskup.
Koje je prvo elektroničko računalo? Colossus
Kako se naziva prvo računalo opće namjene koje je moglo izvoditi različite zadatke konstruirano 1946. godine? ENIAC
Tko je prvi upotrijebio naziv computer? Turning
Tko se naziva ocem računala? Charles Babbage
Tko je prva programerka na svijetu? Ada
Kako se naziva stroj čiji je nacrt Charles Babbage 1833. izradio, te je imao načelo rada slično današnjem računalu? Analitički stroj
Tko je 1890. godine svojim strojem za sortiranjem riješio problem popisa stanovništva u SAD-u? Herman Hollerht
Kada je elektronska cijev zamijenjena tranzistorom? 1947. godine
Tko je osnovao Apple? Steve Wozniak i Steve Jobs
Koje računalo predstavljeno 1981. godine smatramo pravim početkom doba osobnih računala? IBM PC
Created by: kristina5
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