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Mt Sac Med Term #2
Medical Terminology #2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Pulmonary Edema | A condition caused by excess fluid in the lungs. this fluid collects in the numerous air sacs in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. |
| Thoracentesis | A procedure to remove fluid from the space between the lungs and the chest wall called the pleural space. |
| Endotracheal Intubation | Placement of a flexible plastic tube in the trachea to maintain an open airway |
| right atrium | one of the four chambers of the heart |
| anaphylaxis | Exaggerated or unusual hypersensitivity to a foreign protein or other substance |
| Myocardial Infarction | occurs when blood flow stops to part of the heart causing damage to the heart muscle. |
| dialysis | process of separating nitrogenous waste materials from the blood stream when the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. |
| angina | condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by an inadequate blood supply to the heart. |
| Lymphatic system | a network of tissues and organs that help rid the body of toxins, waste and other unwanted materials |
| prostate gland | surround the neck of the urinary bladder and urethra. |
| ESR | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
| Clavicle | long bone that serves as strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum or breastbone |
| arthroplasty | surgical reconstrudction or replacement of a joint |
| patella | kneecap |
| cardi/o | heart |
| cyt/o | cell |
| -ctomy | surgical removal |
| cutane/o | skin |
| -lysis | destruction, separtation |
| -tomy | to cut, incision |
| -plasty | surgical repair, reconstruction |
| hypo- | under, below normal |
| -edema | swelling |
| angi/o | vessel |
| encephala/o | brain |