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IPHY 3415- exam 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| posterior nares aka | choanae |
| floor of nasal cavity | hard palate (palatine process of maxillary, horizontal process of palatine bone) |
| roof of nasal cavity | sphenoid, ethmoid, frontal, and nasal bones |
| lateral walls of nasal cavity | superior, middle, inferior concha |
| where does the maxillary sinus drain | middle meatus |
| where does the frontal sinus drain | middle meatus |
| where does the sphenoid sinus drain | sphenoethmoidal recess (above sup nasal concha) |
| where does the ethmoid sinus drain | superior and middle meatus |
| left gastric a | lesser curvature |
| right gastroepiploic a | greater curvature |
| super pancreaticoduodenal a | pancreas and duodenum |
| right hepatic a | liver |
| cystic a | gall bladder and cystic duct |
| left hepatic a | liver |
| splenic a | spleen |
| middle colic a | transverse colon |
| right colic a | ascending colon and hepatic flexure |
| ileocolic a | cecum, ascending colon, veriform appendix |
| intestinal a's | jejunum and ileum |
| left colic a | splenic flexure, transverse colon |
| sigmoidal a | sigmoid colon |
| superior rectal a | rectum |
| suprarenal arteries | adrenal gland |
| renal a | kidney |
| gonadal a | ovaries or testes |
| superior and inferior gluteal a's | gluteal muscles |
| obturator a | adductor muscles |
| internal pudenal a | perineum and external genitalia |
| medial circumflex femoral a | upper femur and thigh muscles |
| lateral circumflex femoral a | upper femur, thigh muscles, knee |
| genicular arteries | knee joint |
| dorsalis pedis a | dorsum of the foot |
| peroneal a | peroneal muscles |
| internal jugular v | brain, face, scalp |
| external jugular v | face, scalp |
| brachial v | arm |
| basilic v | arm |
| superior mesenteric v | small intestine, colon |
| splenic v | spleen, pancreas, stomach |
| inferior mesenteric v | colon and rectum |
| suprarenal v | adrenal gland |
| gonadal v | gonads |
| left gonadal vein drains into | the renal vein |
| right gonadal vein drains into | the inferior vena cava |
| internal iliac v | gluteal/adductor muscles, perineum, genitalia |
| femoral v | the entire lower limb |
| great saphenous v | lower limb (less blood flow than femoral) |
| What arteries above heart are trunks? | thyrocervical, costocervical, thoracoacromal |
| What arteries in abdomen are trunks? | celiac and brachiocephalic |
| what 2 veins come together to form the hepatic portal vein | splenic and inferior mesenteric |
| which is more superior: horizontal or oblique fissure? | horizontal |
| nasopharynx borders | posterior nares to tip of soft palate |
| oropharynx borders | soft palate to epiglottis |
| laryngopharynx borders | epiglottis to esophagus |
| 2 structures in nasopharynx | pharyngotympanic opening, pharyngeal tonsil |
| 2 structures in oropharynx | palatine tonsils, lingual tonsils |
| what type of cartilage makes up all except epiglottis? | hyaline, epiglottis is elastic |
| 3 surfaces of lungs | costal, mediastinal, diaphragmatic |
| 3 openings in diaphragm | aortic hiatus, esophageal hiatus, vena caval foramen |
| mediastinum contains | heart (+structures), esophagus, trachea, main bronchi, phrenic nerves, thymus |
| connective tissue around small intestine | mesentery proper |
| two surfaces of liver | diaphragmatic and visceral |
| two connective tissues around colon | transverse mesocolon and sigmoid mesocolon |
| located within and surrounded by peritoneum | intraperitoneal |
| located posterior to the peritoneum and not associated with its layers | retroperitoneal |
| intraperitoneal | (LJ SITSS) liver, jejunum, stomach, ileum, transverse colon, sigmoid colon, spleen |
| retroperitoneal | (SAD PUCKER) suprarenal glands, aorta, duodenum, pancreas, ureters, colon, kidneys, esophagus, rectum |
| layers of pericardium | fibrous, serous (parietal+visceral w/ pericardial cavity in between) |
| 2 borders/2 surfaces of heart | diaphragmatic, sternocostal, left border, right border |
| 3 heart surface markings | atrioventricular sulcus, anterior interventricular sulcus, posterior interventricular sulcus |
| what does ligamentum arteriosum attach | left pulmonary artery to the aortic arch |
| where is the base of the heart | back of the atria |
| what paired artery+vein on front of LV | great cardiac vein and anterior interventricular artery |
| what paired artery+vein on side on RV | small cardiac vein and right marginal artery |
| what paired artery+vein on back of RV | middle cardiac vein and posterior interventricular artery |
| what vessels near top of left ventricle | left circumflex and left marginal |
| what vessel in atrioventricular groove | coronary sinus |
| what vessel back of left ventricle | posterior vein of left ventricle |
| where does the subscapular artery branch on cadaver #1 | off of lateral thoracic |
| weird anomaly cadaver 2 | brachial splits very early |
| lung cadaver 3 | superior lobe split in 2 |
| thyrocervical/costocervical which is deeper | costocervical is deep to thyrocervical |
| how do you spell the heart strings word | chordae tendineae |
| connective tissue around greater curvature | greater omentum |
| connective tissue around lesser curvature | lesser omentum |
| 3 salivary glands | parotid gland and duct, submandibular gland, sublingual gland |
| a-word vein how do you spell it | azygos |
| transverse arteries back of leg | anterior tibial is superior to peroneal |
| what artery is #48 | posterior humeral circumflex |
| circumflex femoral | lateral is on front, medial on back |
Created by:
melaniebeale
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