click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Junko Parliament
Rise of Parliamentary Democracy
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Phillip II | "The Most Catholic King" of Spain and husband to Mary Tudor |
| Rump Parliament | The name of the Parliament that rubber stamped all of Oliver Cromwell's laws |
| "Bloody" Mary | The Catholic sister of Elizabeth that ruled England for five years |
| Divine Right of Kings | The idea that kings receive their power from God and are responsible only to God |
| Oliver Cromwell | He led the New Model Army and became the Lord Protector of England after the death of Charles I |
| Queen Elizabeth | "The Virgin Queen" |
| Joint Stock Company | Raising money through the sale of shares |
| Act of Uniformity | All English citizens are to attend Anglican services or be fined for failure to attend |
| Charles I | He was the King during the English Civil War and was later beheaded for treason |
| The Exclusion Crisis | This led to the formation of modern political parties (Whigs, Tories) |
| Irish Catholics | They were slaughtered by Oliver Cromwell's army |
| Test Act | The act that states you must be Protestant to work for the government |
| Roundheads | The followers of Oliver Cromwell and Parliament |
| Cavaliers | The name given to King Charles' supporters |
| William and Mary | They signed the English Bill of Rights |
| English Bill of Rights | This document placed further limitations on the power of the monarchy in England |
| Restoration | The name given to reign of Charles II |
| William Laud | The Arch Bishop of Canterbury that plotted with Charles I |
| Mary Queen of Scots | She was engaged to Phillip II and plotted against Elizabeth I |
| James Edward | He was the Catholic son of James I that never became king |