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Test 3 Foods 1 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Leaving an opening in the covering of the food would allow steam to escape. What is this called? | Vent |
| Cutting food into large, thick or thin, flat pieces using a sawing motion is? | Slice |
| Sixteen ounces equals how many pounds? | 1lbs or pound |
| To cook large pieces of meat or poultry slowly over a low heat with a little amount of liquid in a tightly covered pan is to? | Braise |
| What is the abbreviation for pint in a recipe? | P. |
| To cook meat,fish, or poultry uncovered in an oven with dry air is to? | Roast |
| What is the abbreviation for gallon? | Gal. |
| In a recipe, C is the abbreviation for? | Cup |
| To make something easy to chew by applying a substance that breaks down connective tissue is to | Tenderize |
| To lightly mix ingredients by tumbling them with tongs is to | Toss |
| To increase the flavor of a food by adding herbs, species is to | Season |
| To cook food in a pan using vapor produced by boiling liquid is | Steam |
| To rub fat on the surface of a food is to | Grease |
| To immerse food in a liquid for the purpose of wetting, softening or cleaning it is to | Soak |
| Define fold | To blend a delicate mixture into a heavier one |
| To slow roast slowly on a rack or spit over hot coals is to | Barbecue |
| What is fl. oz. the abbreviation of? | Fluid ounce |
| To thoroughly mix ingredients and incorporate air using a spoon, wire whisk, mixer, or food processor is to | Beat |
| To cook food in hot liquid, 212F, having bubbles that rise to and break on the surface of a liquid is to | Boil |
| Which measure equals one pint? | 2 cups, 16 fl oz. |
| What measure is less than 1/8 tsp or the amount that can be held between the thumb and forefinger? | Pinch |
| To cause a solid food turn into or become part of a liquid is | Dissolve |
| Eight TBSP equals | 1/2 cup, 24 tsp |
| To beat solid fat and sugar with a wooden spoon or electric mixer until smooth and light is to | Cream |
| To cook uncovered under a direct heat source is to | Broil |
| What is an example of a non essential ingredient in a recipe? All-purpose flour in a cake, baking powder in cookies, Mushrooms in a stir fry, butter in a pie crust | Mushrooms in a stir-fry |
| What is an example of an essential ingredient in a recipe? Onions in a casserole, carrots in a stew, salt in bread, cheese in a salad | Salt in bread |
| If your electric bill is high last month, what is the advantage of using convenience foods in recipes? | Reduces amount of energy/electricity used |
| To soak food in a cold, seasoned liquid in order to add flavor or tenderize the food is to | Marinate |
| If a recipie calls for 1oz of unsweetened backing chocolate, what can I substitute if I do not have unsweetened baking chocolate? | 1 tablespoon butter, 3 tablespoons unsweetened chocolate |