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Anatomy
Ch 5 and 6
| Muscles | Skeletal, smooth, cardiac |
| Skeletal | Bones strained voluntary |
| Smooth | Walls of organs involuntary |
| Cardiac | Heart wall involuntary |
| Nervous tissue | Neurons and neuroglia |
| Neurons | Found in brain and spinal cord peripheral nerves Function cells |
| Neuroglia | Cell support and bind nervous tissue Components sensory reception nerve impulses |
| Membranes | Serous, mucous, cutaneous, synovial |
| Cartilage | Inspectlized connective tissue |
| Bone | Solid matrix protects forms blood cells attachment for muscles |
| Blood | Plasma red white blood cells platelets transports defends |
| Elastic connective tissue | Elastic fibers collangenous fibers attachment between bones Walls of large arteries airways of heart |
| Dense regular connective tissue | Very strong and fiberblasts bind body Parts together elastic fibers |
| Adipose connective tissue | Stores fat beneath skin cushions insulates Behind eye balls around kidney between muscles and the heart |
| Connective tissue 2 | Bone cartilage blood |
| Connective tissue | Function binds structures provide support protect against infection Protection fill spaces framework store fat produce blood cells |
| Epithelial tissue | Simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, Pseudostratified columnar, stratified squamous, transitional |
| Columnar | Tall cells |
| Cuboid | Cubed shaped cell |
| Squamous | Flat cells |
| Pseudostratified | Single layer of elongated cells |
| Stratified | More than one layer of cells |
| Simple | One layer of cells |
| Histology | Study of tissue |
| Integumentory system | Hair skin nails |
| Burns | Superficial first degree partial thickness red color Second degree partial thickness blisters and third degree full-Thickness autograft hard no skin hemograft |
| Wound healing | Cut result in breaking blood vessel which cases a clot to form |
| Sebum | Hair follicles fatty materials and cell debris |
| Apocrine | Axils armpits and peridnaharea |
| Eccrine sweat | Smelly distribute all over body warmer based secretion cooling in humans |
| Arrector pill | Smooth muscles attach to hair follicles |
| 3 accessory structures of skin | Nails hair follicles skin glands |
| Tattoos | Used as mechanized needle to puncture the dermis with ink involves damaging the skin and dispose of the bloodstream |
| Jaundice in newborns | Yellow discoloration of skin white part the sclera of eyes having too much substance called bilirubin in blood |
| 3 types of skin cancer | Squamous cell carcinoma basal cell carcinoma and melanoma |
| Pigment of skin | Neuromelanin, eumelainin, pheomelnin |
| Bed sores | Patients that are confined to bed or wheelchair injuries to skin and underlying the tissue from prolonged pressure |
| 5 layers of epidermis | Stratum cornemu, stratum lucidum, stratum grumulosum, stratum spinnosum, stratum basale |
| Epidermis | Made of epithelium |
| Harding of skin | Keratine |
| 3 layers of skin | Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous layer (hypodermis) |