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Roots
Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| angi(o)- | blood or lymph vessels血液, 脉管,淋巴管 |
| arthr(o) | relating to a joint 关节 |
| baro- | relating to pressure重量,压力 |
| carcin(o) | relating to cancer |
| cardio/cardiac | pertaining to the heart心脏 |
| cut,cutane(o) | skin |
| cyst- | cyst,urinary bladder囊,胞, 膀胱 |
| cyte,cyto | cell or relating to the cells 细胞 |
| derm(o)/dermat(o) | skin |
| encephal(o) | relating to the brain |
| enter(o) | intestinal 肠的 |
| esthesia | sensation, feeling 感觉,知觉 |
| gastr(o) | stomach |
| hem/hema/hemat | relating to blood |
| hepat(o) | relating to the liver |
| glyc(o) | relating to glucose 葡萄糖 |
| mast | pertaining to the breast |
| men/o | menses,menstruation 月经 |
| my(o) | muscle |
| nephr(o) | relating to the kidneys |
| neuro | nerve, nervous system |
| osteo | relating to bones |
| phago | swallowing, eating,ingestion |
| photo | light |
| pneo(pneic) | breath, breathing |
| pneumo | pertaining to air or lungs 跟气动及肺部相关 |
| psych(o/e) | relating to the mind or mental processes |
| rhin(o) | pertaining to the nose |
| somn | sleep |
| splen(o) | pertaining to the spleen 脾脏 |
| spondyl(o) | pertaining to the vertebrae 椎骨 |
| thorax(thoraco/thoracic) | chest or chest wall |