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JOINTS, MUSCLES
Tissue, Joint movements, Bones, muscles of head, face, neck
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Frontal Bone | 1 Forehead |
| Parietal Bone | Top, 2 back of the head |
| Temporal Bones | 2 at Temples |
| Occipital Bones | Triangular - 1 Back of head |
| Sphenold | 1 Behind the eye |
| Ethmoid | 1 Behind the Nose |
| Orbicularis Oculi | Surrounds the eye |
| Orbicularis Oris | Surrounds the mouth |
| Nasalis | Gives shape to the nose |
| Frontalis | Forehead muscle |
| Masseter | Chewing Muscles |
| Zygomaticus Major | draws upper lip upwords [smile, Laugh] |
| Mentalis | Chin Muscles |
| Depression | Downward movement of the Scapula |
| Evelation | Upward movement of the Scapula |
| ProtractionScapula moving aw | Scapula moving AWAY from the spine |
| Retrection | Scapula moving TWORDS the spine |
| Upward Rotation | Glenold Fossa moving upward |
| Downward Rotation | Glenold Fossa moving downwards |
| Flexion | Bends at Joint [Reduces angle between 2joints] |
| Extension | Straightens Joint [Increases the angle between 2 bones] |
| Hyper- Extension | Extension that goes too far |
| Abduction | Away from middle line |
| Adduction | Twords the middle line |
| Pronation | Palms, face or feet down- |
| Supnation | Palms, face or feet UP |
| Rotation | Bones truning on own axis |
| Cicumduction | Moves in Circle [hips an sholders] |
| Inversion | Soles of feet turned inward |
| Eversion | Soles of feet turned Outward |
| Dorsiflexion | Flexion of ankle, toes turned up |
| Plantar Flexion | Extension of ankle, Toes turned down |
| Medial Rotation | Turning tword middle |
| Lateral Rotation | Turning away from middle |
| Long Bones | Femur, Humerous are: |
| Short Bones | Cubed- Carpals and Tarsals are: |
| Flat Bones | Cranium, Illium, Sernum and ribs are: |
| Irregular bone | Verebrae, Hyoid are: |
| Sesamoid bone | Patella is what kind of bone? |
| Skeletal muscles | Striated - can control movement |
| Smooth muscles | Involuntary Movement - Cant control these [not striated] |
| Cardiac muscles | Striated Heart muscles |
| Agonistic muscle | Prime Mover |
| Antagonistic Muscle | Opposite action performed of the Agonistic muscle |
| Synergistic Muscle | Supports the Agonistic muscle while perfoming different action. |
| Fascia | Glistening silver electrical tissue that surrounds muscle |
| Ligament | Links bone to bone |
| Tendon | Ties bone to muscles |
| Aponeurosis | Broad flat Tendon |
| Bursa | Pillow of fluid under tendon. |
| cartrilage | Cushions bone |
| Joint Capsule | Surrounds the Joint |
| Origin | part attached to the body- least movable |
| Insertion | most movable part of body |
Created by:
Sayhi2jeni
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