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haneygenpathREV 03
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| new formation that serves no purpose | neoplasm |
| bilateral symmetrical nonprogressive paralysis | cerebral palsy |
| narrowing of pylorus. from obstructive flow of chyme into small intestine. more common in male infants | pyloric stenosis |
| obstruction of colon with feces as a result of inadequate intestinal motility | hirschsprung disease |
| signs include abdominal distension feeding difficulties, fever, diarrhea | hirschsprung disease |
| disease of newborn characterized by excessive rates of red blood cell destruction, from incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood. | erythroblastosis fetalis |
| congenital heart defect in which there is an abnormal opening between right and left ventricle | ventricle septal defect |
| abnormal opening between right and left atria | atrial septal defect |
| malformation in portion of wall of aorta that causes narrowing of aortal lumen | coartation of aorta |
| defect resulting from failure of ductus arteriosus to close | patent ductus arteriosus |
| narrowing of opening into pulmonary artery from right ventricle | pulmonary stenosis |
| mass of blood formed between skull and outer membrane covering brain | contusion |
| not true about tonsilitis | onset is generally slow and marked by fever and chills |
| from chronic alcohlism bacteria virus rheumatic fever | myocarditis |
| determine wheter paraplegia of quadriplegic | location of spinal cord injury type of trauma on cord and severity of trauma |
| found in strep throat | chorea |
| diagnostic procedures for plastic anemia | red blood cell count white blood cell count bone marrow |
| local dilation of an artery or chamber of the heart due to weakening of its walls | aneurysm |
| initial symptom of mono | malaise and chills |
| rheumatic fever tends to be recurrent within | 5 years |
| cause of migrane head aches | blood flow disruption |
| complication of influenza caused pneumonia | bronchitis |
| classic symptom of pericarditis | pleuritic pain |
| pneumonias caused by.. | viruses bacteria of rickettsiae |
| congestive heart failure can result in.. | peripheral edema and pulmonary edema |
| bacterial meningitis causes | nuchal regidity |
| radiation exposure can result in.. | lung cancer |
| deficiency of dopamine is related to .. | parkinsons |
| major differnce between symptoms of angina pectoris and myocardial infartion | length of time the pain occurs |
| noninflamatory degeneration of nerves suppling the muscles of the extremities | peropherial neuritis |
| prevention of epilepsy | aviodance of head injury and prompt treatment of brain infections |
| treatment for diabetes mellitus includes.. | diet exercise and insulin |
| life threatening condition caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries with subsequent necrosis of the heart muscle | myocardial infarction |
| life threatening complication of hypothyroidism | goitrogens |
| cuase of myocarditis | chronic alcoholism |
| pulmonary tuberculosis is more common in.. | elderly adults |
| cause of alzheimers disease may be | autoimmune reactions |
| treament of pernicious anemia includes | injections of vitamen B12 |
| megaloblasts are found in | folic acid deficiency anemia |
| classic manifestation of graves disease | goiter symptoms of thyrotoxicosis opthalmopathy |
| cervical collar may be used to treat | herniated intervertebral disk |
| life long with remission | myasthenia gravis |
| inability to achieve penile erection | impotence |
| PMS occurs most frequantly in women | intheir 30's and 40's |
| the challenge in treating adenocarcinoma of the kidney is that | it is usually asymptomatic until later stages |
| testicular cancer is most common | beofre age 40 |
| autodigestive process that is severe usually life threatening is | acute pancreatisis |
| cuased by unknown factors | aphthous stomatitis |
| fatal complication of cystic fibrosis | shock pneumonia ateletasis |
| physiological factors that can cause arousal and orgasmic dysfunction | diabetes mellitus and multiple sclerosis |
| definitivemethod of diagnosinf crohns disease | biopsy |
| concentration of various mineral salts in the renal pelvis | renal calculi |
| complications include cardiovascular complications , gastrointestinal disorders blood normalities, infections | acute tubular necrosis |
| dietary restrictions of protein sodium, and potassium | chronic renal failure |
| caused by e. coli bacteria | cystitis and urethritis |
| loss or impairment of bladder function caused by central nervous system injury to nerve supplying the bladder | neurogenic bladder |
| risk factors include exposure to smoke or heavy metals | adenocarcinoma of the kidney |
| predisposing factors include exposure to certain types of industrial chemicals | tumors of the bladder |
| painful intercourse | dyspareunia |
| symptoms include purulent urethral discharge dysuria and urinary frequency | gonorrhea |
| highly infectious chronic sexually transmitted diseasae with lesions that may involve and organ or tissue | syphilis |
| protoazoal infection of vagina, urethra , and prostate | trichomoniasis |
| typically unilateral and is one of the most common infections of the male reproductive system | epididymitis |
| overproliferation of cells within the inner portion of the prostate | benign prostatic hyperplasia |
| predisposing factors include prior hsitory of mumps or inguinal hernia during childhood | testicular cancer |
| causes of PMS may be | water retention, estrogen imbalance psychological factors or dietary deficiencies |
| pain associated with menstruation | dysmenorrhea |
| mislabeled as fibroids but are made of smooth muscle tissue | uterine leiomyomas |
| benign well circumscribed tumor of fibrous and glandular breast tissue | benign fibroadenoma |
| premature separation of a normally implanted placenta from uterine wall | abruptio placentae |
| inflammation of the oral mucosa ; canker sores or cold sore | stomatitis |
| most common stomach ailment ; inflammation and erosion of gastric mucosa | gastritis |
| inflammation of stomach and small and intestine; intestinal flu travelers diarrhea or food poisoning | gastroenteritis |
| protrusion of some portion of the stomach into thoracic cavity | hiatal hernia |
| disease of small intestine marked by malabsorption, glutten intolerance damage to intestine | celliac sprue |
| symptoms include nausea vomiting anorexia fever, malaise, diarrhea | acute appendicitis |
| serious chronic inflammation usually of ileum with pain diarrhea lack of appetite and weight loss | crohns disease |
| chronic inflammation and ulceration of the colon | ulcerative colitis |
| acute inflammation of small pouch like herniations in the intestinal wall | diverticulitis |
| factors may include loss of muscle tone from old age pregnancy and anal intercourse | hemorrhoids |
| symptoms include rectal bleeding and blood in stool ; later on pallor ascities , cachexia , lymphadenopathy and hepatomegaly | colorectal cancer |
| ionized salts present in blood tissue fluid and within cells | electrolytes |
| nitrogen- based compound formed in muscle tissue passed into the blood stream and secreted in urine | creatinine |
| abnormal component of urine formed from proteins that have precipitated in renal tubales. | cast |
| one of the branches or recesses of the pelvis of the kidney into which the malpighian renal pyramids open | calyx |
| abnormally low levels of protein called albumin in blood plasma | hypoalbuminemia |
| temporary deficiency of blood in a oart of the body from an obstructed blood vessels | ischemia |
| symptoms of ploycystic kidney disease include.. | midlife |
| pyelonephritis is do to an infection by what bacteria | E. coli |
| gradual progressive deterioration of kidney function | chronic renal failure |
| acute tubular necrosis | rapid destruction of tubular segments of nephrons in the kidney |
| treatment for acute tubular necrosis | dialysis |
| what is renal calculi | kidney stones |
| distension of renal pelvis and calyces of a kidney due to pressure from accumalating urine | hydornephrosis |
| concentration or stone within the urinary tract | urolith |
| uncommon malignant neoplasm of the epithelium of a nephron proximal convoluted tubule | adenocarcinoma of the kidney |
| treatment for adenocarcinoma of the kidney | nephrectomy |
| water soluble substances diffuse across a semipermeable membrane | dialysis |
| blood is drawn outside the persons body for dialysis in an artificial kidney and returned through tubes | hemodialysis |
| portion of the prostate is removed using instrument through the urethra | transurethral resection |