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Haney Medterm c15-10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Inflammation to the urinary bladder. | Cystitis |
| Inflammation of the glomerulvus of the kidneys. | Glomerulonephritis |
| Distension of the pelvis and calyces of the kidney caused by urine that cannot flow past an obstruction in a ureter. | Hydronephrosis |
| Hereditary disorder of the kidneys in which grapelike, fluid-filled sacs or cysts, replace normal kidney tissue. | Polycystic kidney disease |
| Bacterial infection of the renal pelvis of the kidney. | Pyelonephritis |
| Condition of stone formations in the kidney. | Renal calculi |
| Malignant tumor of the kidney occuring in adulthood | Renal cell carcinoma |
| Abnormal backflow of urine from the bladder to the ureter. | Vesicoureteral reflux |
| Malignant tumor of the kidney occurring predominately in children. | Wilm's tumor |
| Group of clinical symptoms occuring when damage to the glomerulus of the kidney is present and large quantities of protein are lost. | Nephrotic syndrome |
| Progressively slow developement of kidney failure occuring over a period of years. | Renal failure |
| Condition of the kidney stones. | Nephrolithiasis |
| One of the two vessels that carries blood away from the kidney. | Renal Veins |
| Urine that remains in the bladder after urination. | Residual urine |
| Medical term for cloudy. | Turbid |
| Small tubular structure that drains urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. | Urethra |
| Inability to control urination. | Urinary incontinence |
| Act of eliminating urine from the body. | Voiding |
| One of two vessels that carries blood away from the kidney. | Renal Vein |
| Substance dissolved in a solution, as in the waste products filtered out of the kidney into the urine. | Solute |
| Poisonous | Toxic |
| Presence of excessive amounts of urea and other nitrogenous waste products in the blood. | Uremia |
| Fluid released by the kidneys, transported by the ureters, retained in the bladder, and eliminated through the urethra. | Urine |
| Weight of a substance compared with an equal volume of water, which is considered to be the standard. | Specific gravity |
| Abnormal, involuntary accumulation of urine in the bladder. | Urinary retention |