Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Human anatomy ch 6
leggett
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| medical specialist of the skeletal and muscular system? | orthopedist |
| long bones | long longitudinal axis, extended ends |
| short bones | carpals and tarsals |
| flat bones | plate like |
| irregular bones | varieties like vertebrea |
| sesamoid bones | patella |
| parts of a long bone are? | epiphysis, articular cartilage, diaphysis, periosteum, medullary cavity, nutrient foramina |
| epiphysis is? | long expanded ends |
| diaphysis is? | shaft of bone |
| periosteum is? | fibouse ct that covers the outside of bone |
| types of osseous bone tissue? | compact and spongy |
| compact bone consist of? | osteons |
| parts of an osteon | osteonic canal,lamella,lacuna,osteocyte, canaliculi, and communtication canals |
| lacuna is? | cavity containing osteocytes |
| canaliculi is? | small canals |
| spongy bones does not contain ? | osteons |
| the embryonis skeleton is? | completed by 12 week gestation and made of cartilage and fibouse ct |
| Ossification is ? | the changing of non-bone tissue to bone |
| two types of ossification | intramembraneous and endochondral |
| bone remodeling: | continues throughout life, is removed by osteoclast,made with osteoblast |
| FUNCTIONS OF BONES | PROVIDE SHAPE,SUPPORT, AND PROTECTION STORES 99% OF THE BODY'S CALCIUM |
| 2 TYPES OF BONE MARROW | RED(ACTIVE) AND YELLOW |
| ADULTS HAVE HOW MANY BONES? | 206 |
| 2 MAJOR DIVISIONS OF THE SKELETON? | AXIAL AND APENDICULAR |
| HOW MANY BONES IN THE SKULL? | 22 , 8 CRANIAL, 14 FACIAL |
| CRANIAL BONES INCLUDE? | FRONTAL,LR PARIETALS, OCCIPITAL, 2 TEMPORAL,SPHENOID,ETHMOID |
| FACIAL BONES INCLUDE? | 2 MAXILLARY, 2 PALENTINE, 2 ZYGOMATIC, 2 LACRIMAL, 2 NASAL, VOMER, 2 INFERIOR NASAL CONCHAE , MANDIBLE |
| INFANT SKULL HAS HOW MANY FONTANELS? | 6 |
| AN ADULT HAS HOW MANY VERTEBRAE | 26 |
| A CHILD HAS HOW MANY VERTEBRAE? | 33 |
| FIBROCARTILAGE DISK BETWEEN VERTEBRAE | INTERVERTEBRAL DISK |
| 4 CURVES OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN | CERVICAL,THORACIC,LUMBAR,AND PELVIC |
| HOW MANY CERVICAL VERTEBRAE | 7 |
| THE FIRST CERVICAL VERTEBRAE IS? | ATLAS |
| THE ATLAS ROTATES ON THE ? | DENS |
| THERE ARE HOW MANY PAIRS OF RIBS? | 12 |
| THE SACRUM IS HOW MANY BONES FUSED TOGETHER? | 5 |
| THE ANTERIOR PART OF THE BASE OF THE SACRUM IS CALLED? | SACRAL PROMITORY |
| THE SACRAL CANAL IS FORMED BY HOW MANY VERTEBRAL FORMAINA? | 5 |
| THE FIRST 7 PAIR OF RIBS ARE CALLED? | TRUE RIBS OR VERTEBROSTERNAL |
| THE LAST 5 PAIR OF RIBS ARE CALLED? | FALSE RIBS |
| RIBS 8 9 AND 10 ARE CALLED | VERTEBRALCHONDRAL |
| 11 12 RIBS ARE CALLED | FLOATING RIBS |
| 3 PARTS OF THE STERNUM | MANUBRIUM,BODY, AND XYPHOID PROCESS |
| HUMERUS HAS: | CAPITULUM ,TROCHLEA |
| RADIUS is on the what side | thumb |
| ulna is on | pinky makes a u and has a trochlear notch |
| there are how many carpals | 8 |
| how many metacarpals | 5 |
| how many phalanges | 14 |
| parts of fingers? | proximal,middle,distal |
| the pelvic girdle consist of? | 2 coxal bones |
| pelvis consist of | 2 coxal bones sacrum and coccyx |
| coxal bone consist of | ilium,ishium, pubis |
| acetabulum | articulates with head of femur |
| obturator formen | largest foramen in the body |
| femur | longest bone in the body |
| tibia | medial bone of the two leg bones |
| fibula | smaller the tibia |
Created by:
ablue218
Popular Anatomy sets