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med terms
Stack #212118
Question | Answer |
---|---|
albus | white |
chloro | green |
chrom | color |
cirrhos | yellow |
cyano | blue |
erythr | red |
leuko | white |
melano | black |
polio | gray |
purpura | purple; porphyria |
rhodo | rose |
rubeo | red |
xantho | yellow |
albino | genetic condition causing lack of color |
chlorosis | green look condition brought about by lack of red blood cells |
chromatism | abnormal pigmentation |
cirrhosis | yellow condition |
cyanosis | condition of blue skin |
erythema | flush |
leukocyte | white blood cells |
melanoma | a malignant dark tumor |
poliomelitis | inflammation of the gray matter of the brain and at the spinal cord |
purpurinuria | pigment compounds in the urine |
rhodococcus | microscopic rose-colored bacteria |
rubella | german measles |
xanthodont | yellow teeth |
chlorophyll | green plant pigments that absorb light |
chrome | shiny color |
cyan | dark blue |
melancholy | depression |
urination | discharge of urine |
ventriculitis | ventricle inflammation |
temporomandibular | temple and jaw |
urology | study of urine |
gastro | stomach |
thrombo | blood clot |
emesis | vomiting |
oncology | study of tumors |
emetic | produces vomit |
glomerulitis | glumeruli inflammation |
psoriasis | itch condition of |
pneumo | lung |
lip | fat |
genitoplasty | genital organ surgery |
chole | bile, gallbladder |
hyster | uterus |
salping | tube, fallopian |
pyogenic | pus producing |
audiology | study of sound |
parietes | parietel; wallpart |
pruritis | itching infammation |
oro | mouth |
ciliagenesis | cili forming |
pyelonephritis | pelvis & kidney inflammation |
linguiform | tongue shaped |
squamous | scalelike |
hema | hemo (blood) |
hysterectomy | uterus removel |
orofacial | mouth & face |
bulbuitis | inflammation of the bulbourethral gland |
tempora | temporal |
thrombophlebitis | clotted vein |
cardio | heart |
pyloro | pylorus; gate keeper |
sperma, spermato | seed |
laparo | abdoman |
viseromegaly | enlarged abdoman organs |
meningitis | meninges inflammation |
medullectomy | brain excision |
glosso | tougue |
audio | sound |
onychia | nailbeds |
oxyosmia | keen sence of smell |
orchido | testicle |
oculo | eye |
atelectasis | abnormal expansion |
dent | teeth |
hepiatitis | liver inflammation |
neuro | nerves |
pontobulbar | pons and medulla |
encephalo | brain |
mastectomy | breast removal |
pectoralgia | chest nerve pain |
oto | ear |
oophoro | ovary |
glyco | sugar, sweet |
emboli | vessel obstruction |
cutitis | skin inflammation |
sarcolysis | flesh decomposing |
hemoptysis | blood sputum |
sarco | flesh |
cholecystectomy | gallbladder excision |
psora | itch |
naso | nose |
laryngo | larynx, voice box |
vena cava | large vein |
aortalgia | aorta pain |
ili | hip |
dactyl | finger |
pleurisy | inflammation of exterior lung lining |
laryngitis | larynx inflammation |
procto | rectum, anus |
glossopathy | tongue disease |
laparotomy | abdomen incision |
spermacrasia | lack of sperm |
oophoroitis | ovary inflammation |
manus | hand |
enteritis | intestinal inflammation |
viscero | body organs |
myxo | mucus |
nephro | kidney |
glycosuria | sugar in urine |
anesthesia | without sensation |
urethritis | urethra inflammation |
lingua | tongue |
cervi | neck, uterus |
pulmo | lungs |
squama | scaly |
costa | rib |
neonatal | newborn |
adeno | gland |
bulbo | bulbourethral gland, bulb like |
psych | mind |
odont | teeth |
orthopedic | concerning deformities |
entero | intestine |
otitis | ear inflammation |
peritonitis | paritoneum inflammation |
tracheostomy | trachea opening |
madaro | falling hair |
daclylitis | finger inflammation |
cervicectomy | removal of the cervix |
pedicular | lice |
uric | pertaining to urine |
radiology | study of rays |
arteriosclerosis | condition of hard arteries |
pleura | rib side |
glomerulo | nephron part, little ball |
hepat | liver |
proctology | study of diseases of the colon, rectum and anus |
odontoprisis | teeth grinding |
medulla | middle brain |
pediculosis | condition of lice |
calculosis | stones |
derma | skin |
uri, urina, uro | urine |
neurology | study of the nerves |
oculomotor | eye movement |
occiput | back of skull |
hematoma | blood tumor |
stoma | opening, mouth |
ile | ileum |
iliosacral | ilium and sacrum |
rhinitis | nose inflammation |
myel | bone marrow |
vasoconstriction | tightened vessel |
ventricu | heart cavity |
embolectomy | embolus removel |
cerebroscerosis | brain hardening |
tricho | hair |
lactation | milk producing |
radi | rays |
onco | tumors |
hapsia | touch |
craino | skull |
vena | vein |
homeo, homo | same, like, similar |
dentiform | tooth like |
dermatology | study of skin |
creatinine | waste material in urine |
pneumonectomy | lung excision |
pyelo | pelvis |
cystoscopy | bladder exam |
vaso | blood vessel |
phlebotomy | vein incision |
urethro | urethra |
metr | uterus |
intercostal | between ribs |
chondro | cartilage |
arthritis | joint inflammation |
encephalopathy | brain disease |
esthesia | sensation |
stomatitis | mouth inflammation |
cerebro | brain |
tracheo | trachea, windpipe |
oxy | oxygen, keen |
carpo | wrist |
arthro | joint |
caluli | stone |
parietofrontal | front wall or bones |
lipoma | fat tumor |
pulmonology | lung study |
myxoma | mucus tumor |
sclerogenous | hardening tissue |
cysto | bladder |
broncho | bronchi, airway |
uriposia | drinking of urine |
reni form | kidney shaped |
myeloma | marrow tumor |
carpoptosis | wrist dropping |
lith | stone |
pons | bridges |
sclero | hard |
nasology | study of the nose |
craniotomy | skull incision |
uretero | ureter |
nephrectomy | kidney removel |
parapsia | touch disorder |
spondyl | vertabra |
chondromalaica | cartilage soft |
reni | kidney |
cili | hairlike processes |
gentio | reproductive system |
salpingitis | tube inflammation |
hydrocele | water cyst tumor |
ophthalmology | study of the eye |
meningo | membranes, spinal cord |
thermic | heat |
pyo | pus |
rhin | nose |
pedicure | foot care |
angio | vessel |
ileitis | ileum inflammation |
creatinuria | excess creatinine |
bronchitis | bronchial inflammation |
ureterocele | ureter tumor |
cutis | skin |
cardiology | heart study |
cyto | cell |
cele | tumor, cyst, hernia |
emia | blood |
homeostasis | same environment |
gastritis | stomach inflammation |
endometriosis | condition of abnormal cells outside of uterus |
ova, ovi, ovo | egg |
mast | breast |
peritoneo | lining of abdominal orgins |
anemia | without blood |
osteo | bone |
uricemia | blood in urine |
thermobiosis | exists at high temps |
varico | varicose veins |
phleb | vein |
arterio | artery |
ophthalmo | eye |
lithotripsy | stone dissolve |
ovicide | egg destruction |
vasectomy | excision of the vas deferens |
pector | chest, breast |
spondylitis | vertabra inflammation |
galacto, lactin | milk |
manicure | hand care |
pylorostenosis | pyloric narrowing |
prurigo | itching |
pedi | foot |
angiogram | vessel study |
occipitofacial | occiput and face |
vas | duct, vessel |
psycho | mind, study of psychology mental processes |
cytology | study of cells |
adenoma | gland tumor |
ptysis | to spit |
ectasis | expansion |
orchidoptosis | testicle dropping |
osteoplast | bone surgery |
myo | muscle |
aortal | aorta, main artery |
myoedema | muscle swelling |
ortho | straighten |
trichoid | hair like |
varicocele | twisted veins tumor |
colitis | large intestine inflammation |
natal | born |
colon | large intestine |
galgctorrhea | excessive milk |
onychilis | nail bed inflammation |
madarosis | loss of eyebrows or eyelashes |
iatric | medicine |
bi | two-double |
ptosis | falling |
xero | dry |
inter | between |
oid | like, shape, resemble |
ectomy | excision |
trans | across |
lysis | disintegration |
mega, megaly | enlargement |
poly | many |
xeno | foreign |
extra | outsid, beyond |
para | near, departure from the norm |
ferro | iron |
oligo | few |
sub | below |
super, supra | above |
ad | toward |
multi | many |
path | disease |
kypho | humped |
endo | within |
med, medi, medio | middle |
pexy | fixation, suspension |
co, con | together |
pseudo | false |
neo | new |
fore | before |
post | after |
penia | deficiency |
sphygmo | pulse |
hyper | above |
desis | binding, fixation of |
ab | away from |
ante | before, wall part |
re | back, again |
plegia | paralysis, stroke |
micro | small |
peri | around |
plasty | plastic surgery correction |
itis | inflammation of |
kinesis | movement |
macro | large, long |
epi | over, outer, on top of |
de | down or away from |
exo | away from |
hydra, hydro | water |
brady | slow |
tri | three |
semi | half |
dys | difficult, abnormal |
pro | in front of, on behalf of |
malacia | softening |
toxo | poison, toxic |
pre | before |
scopy | exam |
ecto | outside |
ic | pertaining to |
algia | pain |
rraphy | suture |
graphy | write, record |
tachy | swift, fast |
ology | study of |
oma | tumor |
a, an | without |
osis | condition |
otomy | incision |
circum | around |
dia | through |
intra | within |
hemi | half |
isis, asis | condition of |
retro | backward |
iasis | condition of |
hypo | below |
phobia | fear of |
tele | distance |
mono | single, one |
sym, syn | together |
logia, logy | science of |
pachy | thick |
rhexis | rupture |
anti | against |
form | shape of |
juxta | near |
uni | one |
ultra | above |
phoresis | transmission |
ob | against |
mediocarpal | middle of carpal bone |
pachycephalic | abnormal thickness of the skull |
metastasis | condition of change in location or spreading |
arthrodesis | surgical fixation of a joint |
tonsillectomy | tonsel removel |
craniotomy | skull inci |
antibacterial | against bacteria |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
microcephalic | small brain |
orthoplasty | surgical straightening |
oliguria | deminished urination |
metakinesis | moving apart |
sublingual | under the tongue |
superacute | highly severe |
kyphosis | condition of being humpbacked |
adduction | toward, rotate |
xerochilia | dry lips |
mononucleosis | condition of large outbreak of one nucleus lympocytes |
cytopenia | lack of cellular elements in the blood |
telemetry | distance signal monitor interpretation |
dehydrate | away from hydration |
cholelithiasis | condition of gallbladder stones |
ectocornea | outer layer of the cornea |
transfusion | transfering blood to an individual |
exophthalmus | eyes bulging away from |
xenograft | a graft from one species to another |
toxicoderma | skin disease caused by poison |
retroflexed | bent backward, posterior |
concentric | together center, same center |
pre-operative, pre-op | before surgery |
tricuspid | three cusps |
multifocal | many locations |
pericardium | around the heart |
intra-aortic | within the aorta |
macrostomia | large mouth |
paraplegia | paralysis from the waist down |
abduction | away from, rotate |
polyarthritis | arthritis in numerous joints |
retinopexy | surgical repair of detached retina |
unicoular | having one working eye |
diaplacental | through the placenta |
dysemia | abnormal blood |
angiorrhexis | ruptured blood vessel |
gastritis | stomach inflammation |
forehead | before head |
cardiorrhaphy | suturing of the heart |
tachycardia | rapid heart rate |
hypothermic | below temp |
ultrasonic | high frequency of sound |
lymphoma | lymph tumor |
intercostal | between ribs |
graphospasm | writer's cramp |
neuralgia | nerve pain |
epigastric | top of stomach |
extrasensory | beyond senses |
antepartum | before birth |
endogastric | within the stomach |
osteolysis | bone breakdown |
symbiotic | dependent on one another |
cardiology | study of the heart science |
bradycardia | slow heartbeat |
reniform | kidney shape |
anencephalic | without a brain |
hemiparsis | paralysis of one half of the body |
bilateral | two sides |
circumrenal | around the kidney |
paralgia | abnormal pain |
postmortem | after death |
mucoid | mucus like |
neurology | study of nerves |
proglossis | tip of the tongue |
mastoptosis | sagging of the breast |
hydrophobia | fear of water |
neonatal | newborn |
obtunded | against or mentally dull |
pathology | disease study |
pediculosis | condition of lice infestation |
bronchoscopy | bronchus exam |
semicomatose | half concious |
sphygmomanometer | pulse meter |
hypertension | high tension |
diaphoresis | perspiration, transmission of sweat |
juxtaepiphysial | near epiphysis or part of long bone |
enteric | pertaining to small intestines |
pseudodipsia | false thirst |
reflex | flex response to stimulation |
pediatric | child medicine |
ferrokinetics | study of iron metabolism |
chondromalacia | soft cartilage |
TO | telephone order |
O&P | ova & parasites |
fx | fracture |
lab | laboratory |
ART | accredited record technologist |
ad lib | as desired |
PO | by mouth |
lytes | electrolytes |
c/o | complaining of |
Lt. | left |
MI | myocardial infraction |
QS | quantity sufficient |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
SOB | shortness of breath |
Rx | prescription |
R with circle around it | rectal |
Dr. | doctor |
gtt | drop |
mm | millimeter |
OOB | out of bed |
cc | cubic centimeter |
aa | of each |
noc | night |
O.S. | left eye |
ADL | activity of daily living |
sig. | write, or to be labeled |
LPN | licensed practical nurse |
GI lab | gastrointestinal lab |
wt. | weight |
IV | intravenous |
DPT | diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus |
TB | tuberculosis |
OT | occupational therapist |
GU | genitourinary |
RN | regestered nurse |
p.m. | evening |
PT | physical therapist |
NP | nurse practitioner |
ROM | range of motion |
CNS | central nervous system |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
EENT | eyes, ears, nose and throat |
LE | left extremity |
LLE | lower left extremity |
LUE | left upper extremity |
EMT | emergency medical technician |
LVN | licensed vocational nurse |
GI | gastrointestinal |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
cm | centimeter |
a | before |
h | hour |
c with line over it | with |
H2O | water |
cal | calories |
a.c. | before meals |
RT | respiratory therapist |
DX | diagnosis |
DC | discontinue |
CNA | certified nursing aide |
ccu | coronary care or critical care unit |
up | universal precautions |
BP | blood pressure |
CBC | complete blood count |
w/c | wheelchair |
ME | medical examiner |
URI | upper resiratory infection |
O2 | oxygen |
CBR | complete bed rest |
N/V | nausa and vomiting |
RE | right extremity |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RLE | right lower extremity |
lb. | pounds |
HCT | hematocrit |
s with line over it | without |
ss | half |
O.D. | right eye |
Ca | calcium |
CL | chloride |
L | liter |
AROM | active range of motion |
RBC | red blood cells |
PROM | passive range of motion |
pt. | patient |
oz. | ounce |
hgb | hemoglobin |
pedi | pediatrics |
p with a line over it | after |
v.o. | verbal order |
staph | staplococcs |
CN | charge nurse |
CS | central supply |
HOB | head of bed |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
HS | hour of sleep |
MLT | medical lab technologist |
v.s. | vital signs |
ABG | arterial blood gas |
UA | urinalysis |
RMA | registered medical assistant |
C&S | culture & sensitivity |
Na | sodium |
F | fahrenheit |
tab | tablet |
ACP | acute care panel |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
R | respirations |
SICU | surical intensive care unit |
PT | physical therapy |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respirations |
abd | abdominal |
BM | bowel movement |
stat | immediately |
MD | medical doctor |
syr | syrup |
OB-GYN | obstetrics and gynecology orobstetrician and gynecologist |
OR | operating room |
QNS | quanity not sufficient |
DON | director of nurses |
tsp. | teaspoon |
Fe | iron |
CXR | chest x-ray |
glu | glucose |
K+ | potassium |
C | celsius |
cath | catheter |
HOH | hard of hearing |
NICU | neuro intensive or neonatal intesive care unit |
CMA | certified medical assistant |
kg | kilogram |
i/o | intake/output |
qod | every other day |
q2h | every 2 hours |
RT | respiratory therapy |
tbsp. | tablespoon |
tid | three times a day |
CSF | cerebral spinal fluid |
strep | streptococcus |
T | temperature |
chem. | chemistry |
ER | emergency room |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
WBC | white blood count |
CRE | creatinine |
NaHC03 | sodium bicabonate |
AX | axillary |
PA | physician's assistant |
a.m. | morning |
amt. | amount |
RHIT | registered health information technician |
qd | everyday |
RRT | registered respiratory therapist |
BID | two times a day |
MICU | medical intensive care unit |
p.c. | after meals |
prn | as needed |
O.U. | both eyes |
qid | four times a day |
SSE | saop suds enema |
qh | every hour |
p | pulse |
anterior | front side |
distal | farthest point away from |
dorsal | backside |
high fowlers | sitting at a 90 degree angle |
inferior | below |
lateral | side of |
medial | middle |
peripheral | on the edge of or outside of |
posterior | rear or back of |
prone | lie on the front side facedown |
proximal | nearest |
superior | above |
supine | lie on back |
transverse | across |
ventral | to the belly |