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Lesson 1
medical terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| megal- | enlargment |
| dermat- | skin |
| plast- | surgical repair |
| cereb- | brain |
| path- | disease |
| nephr- | kidney |
| hepat- | liver |
| arthr- | joint |
| blephar- | eyelids |
| rhin- | nose |
| gingiv- | gum |
| -malacia | soft |
| spasm | involuntary contraction |
| the anterior portion of the body between the thorax and the pelvis | abdomen |
| destructive to bacteria | bactericidal |
| also called the heel bone, is a large bone that forms the foundation of the rear part of the foot | calcaneus |
| the first set of teeth in the growth development of humans and other diphyodont mammals | deciduous teeth |
| in an abnormal place or position | ectopic |
| a pair of tubes along which eggs travel from the ovaries to the uterus | Fallopian tube |
| a structure containing a number of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber | ganglion |
| a solid swelling of clotted blood within the tissues | hematoma |
| the third portion of the small intestine, between the jejunum and the cecum | ileum |
| the protein that protects epithelial cells from damage or stress that has potential to kill the cell | keratin |
| a membranous partition between two body cavities or two parts of an organ, especially that between the lungs | mediastinum |
| is the first menstrual cycle, or first menstrual bleeding, in female humans | menarche |
| a eukaryotic cell formed by a fertilization event between two gametes | zygote |