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Bone Markings
Human Anatomy - Bone Markings - Anatomical Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| condyle (articlulating surfaces) | large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure |
| facet (articlulating surfaces) | small, flat, shallow articulating surface |
| head (articlulating surfaces) | prominent, rounded epiphysis |
| trochlea (articlulating surfaces) | smooth, grooved, pulley-like articular process |
| alveolus (depressions) | deep pit or socket in the maxillae or mandible |
| fossa (depressions) | flattened or shallow depression |
| sulcus (depressions) | narrow groove |
| crest (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | narrow, prominent, ridgelike projection |
| epicondyle (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | projection adjacent to condyle |
| line (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | low ridge |
| process (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | any marked bony prominence |
| ramus (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | angular extention of a bone relative to the rest of the structure |
| spine (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | pointed, slender process |
| trochanter (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | massive, rough prejection found only on femur |
| tubercle (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | small, round projection |
| tuberosity (projections for tendon and ligament attachment) | large, rough projection |
| canal (meatus) (openings and spaces) | passageway through a bone |
| fissure (openings and spaces) | narrow, slitlike opening through a bone |
| foramen (openings and spaces) | rounded passageway through a bone |
| sinus (openings and spaces) | cavity or hollow space in a bone |