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Medical Terminology
Medical Terms Part II
Term | Definition |
---|---|
-lepsy | seizure |
-ose | full of |
comat/o- | unconsciousness |
concuss/o- | violent shaking or jarring |
crani/o- | cranium; skull |
disk/o- | disk |
encephal/o- | brain |
ependym/o- | cellular lining |
epilept/o- | seizure |
gli/o- | cells that provide support |
hydr/o- | water; fluid |
mening/o- | meninges |
ment/o- | mind; chin |
narc/o- | stupor; sleep |
radicul/o- | spinal nerve root |
rhiz/o- | spinal nerve root |
syncop/o- | fainting |
astr/o- | star-like structure |
caus/o- | burning |
encephala/o- | brain |
phot/o- | light |
phob/o- | fear; avoidance |
surg/o- | operative procedure |
vascul/o- | blood vessel |
-pexy | process of surgically fixing in place |
-ptosis | state of prolapse; drooping; falling |
-tripsy | process of crushing |
cali/o- | calyx |
catheter/o- | catheter |
cyst/o- | bladder; fluid-filled sac |
nephr/o- | kidney; nephron |
pyel/o- | renal pelvis |
urethr/o- | urethra |
urin/o- | urine; urinary system |
ur/o- | urine; urinary system |
blast/o- | immature; embryonic |
genit/o- | genitalia |
gen/o- | arising from |
glycos/o- | glucose; sugar |
keton/o- | ketones |
noct/o- | night |
olig/o- | scanty; few |
tom/o- | cut; slice; layer |
tox/o- | poison |
vagin/o- | vagina |
vesic/o- | bladder; fluid-filled sac |
circum- | around |
post- | after; behind |
ultra- | beyond; higher |
-gen | that which produces |
andr/o- | male |
balan/o- | glans penis |
malign/o- | intentionally causing harm; cancer |
motil/o- | movement |
orchi/o- | testis |
orch/o- | testis |
phim/o- | closed tight |
priap/o- | persistent erection |
prostat/o- | prostate gland |
resect/o- | to cut out; remove |
semin/o- | spermatozoon; sperm |
veric/o- | varix; varicose veins |
venere/o- | sexual intercourse |
crypt/o- | hidden |
gynec/o- | female; woman |
mast/o- | breast; mastoid process |
-form | having the form of |
-gravida | pregnancy |
-pause | cessation |
-probe | rod-like instrument |
-rrhea | flow; discharge |
-salpinx | uterine tube |
abort/o- | stop prematurely |
amni/o- | amnion |
colp/o- | vagina |
con/o- | cone |
cry/o- | cold |
culd/o- | cul-de-sac |
ectop/o- | outside of a place |
episi/o- | vulva |
galact/o- | milk |
hydatidi/o- | fluid-filled vesicles |
hyster/o- | uterus; womb |
leuk/o- | white |
men/o- | month |
nuch/o- | neck |
oophor/o- | ovary |
prim/I- | first |
salping/o- | uterine tube |
lei/o- | smooth |
mult/I- | many |
par/o- | birth |
acid/o- | acid; low pH |
chrom/o- | color |
nodul/o- | small, knobby mass |
phe/o- | gray |
acr/o- | extremity; highest point |
adrenal/o- | adrenal gland |
diabet/o- | diabetes |
gigant/o- | giant |
hirsut/o- | hairy |
hypophys/o- | pituitary gland |
myx/o- | mucus-like substance |
thym/o- | thymus; rage |
viril/o- | masculine |
blephar/o- | eyelid |
conjunctiv/o- | conjunctiva |
converg/o- | coming together |
enucle/o- | to remove the main part |
fundu/o- | fundus; part farthest from the opening |
ir/o- | iris |
kerat/o- | cornea |
presby/o- | old age |
retin/o- | retina |
ton/o- | pressure; tone |
trabecul/o- | trabecular; mesh |
retro- | behind; backward |
anis/o- | unequal |
cor/o- | pupil |
cycl/o- | ciliary body |
dacry/o- | tears |
dipl/o- | double |
emulsific/o- | particles suspended in a liquid |
es/o- | inward |
metr/o- | measurement |
ophthalm/o- | eye |
op/o- | vision |
opt/o- | eye; vision |
phac/o- | lens |
trop/o- | having an affinity for; stimulating; turning |
-phyma | tumor; growth |
acous/o- | hearing; sound |
allerg/o- | allergy |
audi/o- | the sense of hearing |
cheil/o- | lips |
gloss/o- | tongue |
labyrinth/o- | labyrinth of the inner ear |
myring/o- | tympanic membrane; eardrum |
ot/o- | ear |
rhin/o- | nose |
sept/o- | septum; diving wall |
ser/o- | serum like fluid |
suppur/o- | pus formation |
tonsil/o- | tonsil |
mandibul/o- | mandible; lower jaw |
plak/o- | plaque |
sensor/I- | sensory |
tempor/o- | temple; side of the head |
-lalia | abnormal condition of speech |
addict/o- | surrender to; be controlled by |
affect/o- | state of mind; mood |
anxi/o- | fear; worry |
cognit/o- | thinking |
compuls/o- | drive; compel |
copr/o- | feces; stool |
delus/o- | false belief |
factiti/o- | artificial; made up |
hallucin/o- | imagined perception |
hypn/o- | sleep |
klept/o- | to steal |
obsess/o- | besieged by thoughts |
psych/o- | mind |
pyr/o- | fire |
rap/o- | to seize and drag away |
soci/o- | human beings; community |
stress/o- | disturbing stimulus |
therapeut/o- | therapy; treatment |
agor/a- | open area or space |
arachn/o- | spider |
cid/o- | killing |
claustr/o- | enclosed space |
hom/I- | man |
klept/o- | to steal |
ophidi/o- | snake |
phren/o- | diaphragm; mind |
schiz/o- | split |
su/I- | self |
thanat/o- | death |
till/o- | to pull out |
trich/o- | hair |
xen/o- | foreign |
dissect/o- | to cut apart |
axi/o- | axis |
dos/I- | dose |
fluor/o- | fluorescence |
iodin/o- | iodine |
scint/I- | point of light |
son/o- | sound |
trac/o- | visible path |
cin/e- | movement |
pharmaceutic/o- | medicine; drug |
techn/o- | technical skill |