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Abbreviations
Common Medical Abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A & P | Auscultation and percussion |
A-V | atrioventricular |
a.c. | before meals |
a.j. | ankle jerk |
A.M.A. | American Medical Association |
aa | equal parts of each |
ad lib | at will |
alt dieb | alternate days |
AP | anterior posterior |
b.i.d. | twice a day |
b.i.n. | twice a night |
B.M. | bowel movement |
B.M.R. | Basal Metabolic Rate |
B.P. | Blood Pressure |
B.U.N. | Blood Urea Nitrogen |
C | Celcius |
c | with |
CC | chief complaint |
CCU | Cardiac Care Unit |
Ca | calcium, cancer |
Cap | capsule |
CBC | complete blood count |
cc | cubic centimeter |
Cl | chloride |
cm | centimeter |
CO 2 | carbon dioxide |
cu | cubic |
CVA | Cerebrovascular accident |
CVD | Cadriovascular disease |
D | diagnosis |
Dg, Dx, dx, dg | diagnosis |
D & C | dilation and curettage |
dd | let it be given |
D.D.S. | Doctor of Dental Surgery |
D.O. | Doctor of Osteopathy |
dil | dilute, dilate |
dr | dram |
Dr. | Doctor |
DTR | deep tendon reflex |
EENT | eye, ear, nose, throat |
ENT | ear, nose, throat |
EOM | extraocular muscle |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
extr | extract |
FACP | Fellow of American College of Physicians |
FACS | Fellow of American College of Surgeons |
fhs | fetal heart sounds |
fht | fetal heart tones |
fl | fluid |
GB | Gallbladder |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GU | genitourinary |
hpf | high power field |
hs | bedtime |
hb | hemaglobin |
hgb | hemaglobin |
hg | hemoglobin |
ht | height |
hypo | hypodermically |
I & D | incision and drainage |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
IM | intramuscular |
K | potassium |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
L & A | light and accommodation |
lpf | lower power field |
LLQ | lower left quadrant |
lmp | last menstrual period |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
MTD | right ear drum |
MTS | left ear drum |
MI | miocardial infarction |
min | minimum |
Na | sodium |
neg | negative |
noct | night |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
OB | obstetrics |
OD | right eye |
oh | every hour |
on | every night |
OPD | outpatient department |
OR | operating room |
OS | left eye |
OU | both eyes |
P | pulse |
P & A | percussion and auscultation |
PA | pernicious anemia |
pa | in equal parts |
pc | after meals |
PE | physical exam |
PI | present illness |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
po | by mouth |
prn | as needed |
PT | physical therapy |
pt | patient |
pH | hydrogen ion concentration |
PTA | prior to admission |
q | every |
qh | every hour |
qm | every morning |
qn | every night |
qs | quantity sufficient |
R | respiration |
rbc | red blood cell |
Rh | blood factor |
s | without |
Sig | give to the following directions |
sed rate | seimentation rate |
sp gr | specific gravity |
T & A | tonsils and adenoids |
TPR | temperature, pulse and respiration |
TURP | transurethral resection of prostate |
WR | Wasserman Reaction |
wbc | white blood count |