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Human Body (roots)
Word Roots, suffixes, and prefixes to medical terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
an- | not: without |
anter- | before |
arthro- | plaque |
cardio- | heart |
-cyte | cell |
derm- | skin |
ectomy | surgical removal |
enter(o)- | intestine |
gastro- | stomach |
hemi- | half |
histo- | tissue |
-ior | referring to |
-itis | inflammation |
-lexia | word |
neur(o)- | nerve |
-ology | study of |
-orexia | appetite |
osteo- | bone |
-otomy | process of cutting |
-oxia | oxygen |
para- | near |
poly- | many |
poster- | behind |
-opsy | view of |
ventr- | belly side |
-al | signifying |
aut- | self |
caud- | tail |
cephal- | head |
-crania | skull/head |
dactyl- | finger |
dia- | pass through |
dist- | far |
dorso- | back |
dys- | abnormal |
-emia | condition of blood |
erythro- | red |
-esthesia | nervous |
hypo- | under |
-ic | pertaining to |
laryng- | voice box |
leuco- | white |
lob- | brain |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-otomy | to cut |
peri- | about or around |
phlebo- | vien |
-plegic | paralysis |
-sclerosis | hardening |
scoli- | bent |
therm(y)- | temperature or heat |