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Mod A Unit 1
Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What should you do if an emergency shows up in the office | send to ER |
| What is the most dangerous type of skin cancer | malignant melanoma |
| What is matrix scheduling | block out schedule |
| What is an albino | lack of all pigment |
| What is stream scheduling | allots for specific time period |
| What vitamin is needed to absorb calcium | D |
| What is a wave schedule | sees 3-4 pt's q 1/2 hr in order they arrive |
| What is melanin | brown pigment of the skin, eyes, and hair |
| What is vitiligo | loss of pigment in patches of skin |
| Characteristics of a first degree burn | reddening, pain, and mild swelling |
| What is debridement | removal of dirt and debris from wounds |
| Sub Q fat attaches what to what | skin to muscle |
| Onychomycosis is | fungal infection of the nails |
| What causes acne | blocked sebaceous gland |
| What is a Psoriasis | red patches with white silvery scales |
| What is the pen light used to test | papillary response |
| What is Alopecia | hair loss |
| What is a stethoscope used to for | listen to heart and lungs |
| What is Varruca | warts |
| An instrument with a rubber triangle | percussion hammer |
| What is Tinea | medical term for fungus |
| An Aluminum instrument with 2 prongs and a handle | tuning fork |
| A small sample of a large portion | specimen |
| What is a nasal speculum used to view | the internal surface of the nose |
| What is an Otoscope used for | to view the inner ear |
| What is a keloid | over growth of fibrous tissue |
| Ulcer is the medical term for what | erosion of the skin |
| What is cellulitis | infection of the skin and subq tissue |
| Excoriation is the medical term for what | removal of the surface of the epidermis by scratching |
| What lacks blood supply, nerve tissue, and may form a keloid | scar |
| Adipose is the medical term for what | fat |
| What do sebaceous glands secrete | oil |
| BSA | body surface area |
| Bx | biopsy |
| decub | ulcer/bed sore |
| I&D | incision and drainage |
| TBS | total body surface |
| ung | ointment |
| UV | ultraviolet |
| STSG | split thickness skin graft |
| C with a line over it | with |
| s with a line over it | without |
| sig | directions |
| PRN | as needed |
| PO | by mouth |
| NPO | nothing by mouth |
| NKDA | no known drug allergies |
| a.c. | before meals |
| p.c. | after meals |
| ASA | aspirin |
| PCN | penicillin |
| ABC's of melanoma | asymmetry, border, color, diameter |
| derm/o | skin |
| hidr/o | sweat |
| myc/o | fungus |
| kerat/o | horny, hard |
| onych/o | nail |
| seb/o | oil, sebum |
| trich/o | hair |
| oma | tumor/mass |
| osis | abnormal condition |
| itis | inflammation |
| hyper | excessive |
| hypo | low/below |
| xer/o | dry |
| xanth/o | yellow |
| ichthy/o | fishy/scale like |
| cutan/o | skin |
| albin/o | white |