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MOD - G Unit I
Gaylor S&T - Wk#1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A.D.A | American Dental Association |
| accredited | officially recognize a person or organization as having met a standard or criterion (usually passive) |
| Alveolar process | a ridge that forms the borders of upper and lower jaws (contains teeth sockets) |
| Anatomical crown | portion of dentin covered by enamel |
| Apex | the highest point of the tooth |
| Apical foramen | growing tissue at shoot or root tip |
| Arch | the curve of teeth or the basal bone of either jaw |
| Bifurcation | root of the tooth divided into two branches |
| Buccal | surface of the tooth facing cheek |
| CDA | Certified, Clinical or Chairside Dental Assistant |
| CDT | current dental terminology |
| Cementum | tissue surrounding tooth root |
| Cervix | narrow portion of the tooth, where the root and the crown meet |
| Clinical dental assistant | assistant assigned duties that pertain to the patient side of dentistry |
| Cuspids | canines, anterior teeth |
| D.D.S. | Doctor of Dental Surgery |
| D.M.D. | Doctor of Medical Dentistry |
| Dental assistant | someone helping dentist |
| Dental hygienist | someone giving tooth care |
| Dentin | a living cellular substance similar in structure to bone |
| Dentist | practitioner of dentistry |
| Distal | away from point of attachment |
| Enamel | protective coating of the tooth |
| Endodontics | treatment of dental pulp diseases |
| Endodontist | one who specializes in treatment of dental pulp diseases (root canal) |
| Facial | Buccal and labial surfaces |
| Gingiva | the gum (tissue) that surrounds the teeth, is tightly attached around each tooth |
| Incisal | sharp cutting edge of anterior teeth |
| Incisor | flat sharp front tooth |
| Labial | the surface of anterior teeth that faces or touches the lips |
| Laboratory technician | one that works in the lab making dentures, bleach trays, etc |
| Lingual | the side of the teeth that touches the tongue |
| Mandibular | lower section of the jaw |
| Mastication | chew food: to grind and pulverize food inside the mouth, using the teeth and jaws |
| Maxillary | upper section of jaw |
| Median line | plane dividing mouth (vertically) in half |
| Mesial | proximal surface of a tooth that is facing toward the midline |
| Molar | posterior teeth that have flat surfaces with rounded projections and are used for chewing |
| Occlusal | broad, flat chewing surface of posterior teeth |
| Odontoblasts | cell inside tooth that forms dentin |
| Oral and maxillofacial surgeon | one who specializes in oral maxillofacial surgery |
| Oral and maxillofacial surgery | extraction(s) of teeth |
| Oral pathology | diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the mouth and oral structures |
| Orthodontics | correction of teeth irregularities |
| Orthodontist | one that specializes in the correction of teeth irregularities |
| Pediatric dentist | one who specializes in child dentistry |
| Pediatric dentistry | procedure done by a specialist for children |
| Periodontics | dental treatment of gums |
| Periodontist | one who specializes in performing dental treatment of gums |
| Perodontium | structures that surround, support, and are attached to the teeth |
| Permanent dentition | second set of teeth (adult teeth) |
| Premolar | posterior grinding tooth |
| Preventive dentistry | regular cleanings to prevent harm to teeth |
| Primary dentition | first set of teeth (baby teeth) |
| Prosthodontics | replacement of teeth |
| Prosthodontist | one who specializes in replacing teeth (like dentures) |
| Pulp | soft material of the tooth |
| Quadrant | four sections of dental arches |
| R.D.A. | Registered Dental Assistant |
| R.D.H. | Registered Dental Hygienist |
| Root | the portion tooth that is embedded in tissue (gums) |
| Trifurcation | root of the tooth divided into three branches |