click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Test
Test script
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1: What are the 5 fundamental political principles of government? | |
| 2: What does consent of the governed mean? | |
| 3: What does limited government mean? | |
| 4: What does democracy mean? | |
| 5: What does representative government mean? | |
| 6: What does rule of law mean? | |
| 7: Which early American document guaranteed the rights of Englishmen to colonists? | |
| 8: What document was written by George Mason and served as a model/example for the U.S. Bill of Rights? | |
| 9: What document by Thomas Jefferson and served as a model for the First Amendments freedom of religion? | |
| 10: Why is the Declaration of Independence important? | |
| 11: What was the first plan of government for the United States and why did it fail? | |
| 12: What is the Preamble and what does it do? | |
| 13: What is the written plan of government for the United States? | |
| 14: What is federalism? | |
| 15: What are the powers set aside for the states called? | |
| 16: What happens if a U.S. law conflicts with a state law? | |
| 17: What are implied powers? | |
| 18: What are powers the federal or state governments may NOT have? | |
| 19: What are powers given specifically to Congress in the Constitution called? | |
| 20: What are the 3 levels of federal courts? | |
| 21: What are the 4 levels of state courts? | |
| 22: What is the process for bringing a civil and criminal case to trial? | |
| 23: What group makes laws for Virginia? | |
| 24: What is the lawmaking process? How does a bill become a law? | |
| 25: What is a veto? | |
| 26: What is the role of a lobbyist? | |
| 27: What does the executive branch include? | |
| 28: What is due process and where is it mentioned in the U.S. Constitution? | |
| 29: What is the legislative branch of the local government? | |
| 30: What positions does the VA Constitution require local governments to elect? | |
| 31: What is the role of the media in elections? | |
| 32: What are the primary responsibilities of the national government versus the state? | |
| 33: Describe the national legislative branch. | |
| 34: How does the executive branch influence policymaking? | |
| 35: What is judicial review? | |
| 36: Which Supreme Court case established the idea of judicial review? | |
| 37: Describe the system of checks and balances. Give examples. | |
| 38: What are the qualifications to vote? | |
| 39: What factors determine who is more likely to vote? | |
| 40: What are PACs and what do they do? | |
| 41: What are the functions of political parties? | |
| 42: How do third parties differ from the major parties? | |
| 43: What are the major political parties and how are they different from each other? | |
| 44: How has the high cost of getting elected changed campaigning for public office? | |
| 45: Explain how the electoral college works. | |
| 46: What are magistrates? | |
| 47: What is the difference between original and appellate jurisdiction? | |
| 48: Who heads the executive branch at each of the 3 levels of government? | |
| 49: Who nominates and confirms Supreme Court justices? | |
| 50: What did Brown v. Board of Education say? | |
| 51: What is our national legislature called? | |
| 52: What does bicameral mean? | |
| 53: None of the 3 branches of government is stronger than one another due to the system of __________. | |
| 54: What are the two houses of Congress called/ | |
| 55: How is representation determined in the House of Representatives? | |
| 56: What are the roles of the President and Governor? | |
| 57: What is the name of the Presidents annual speech to Congress? | |
| 58: What are the 3 branches of government and what do they do? | |
| 59: What are the units of local government? | |
| 60: What is the difference between civil and criminal law? | |
| 61: Which courts have jury trials? | |
| 62: What freedoms are guaranteed by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution? | |
| 63: How are amendments added to the U.S. Constitution? | |
| 64: How can the Constitution of Virginia be amended? | |
| 65: How does an individual become a U.S. citizen? | |
| 66: What are the steps involved in naturalization? | |
| 67: What are the duties of citizenship? | |
| 68: What is your #1 civic responsibility? What are some other responsibilities of citizens? | |
| 69: How do citizens demonstrate thoughtful and effective participation in civic life? | |
| 70: What does separation of powers mean? | |
| 71: Which officials are locally elected? | |
| 72: Which powers do local governments exercise? | |
| 73: How do localities enact ordinances? | |
| 74: How do individuals and interest groups influence public policy? | |
| 75: Which international issues would require local government officials to act? | |
| 76: What are the 3 basic economic questions all societies must answer? | |
| 77: What does scarcity mean? | |
| 78: Name and describe the 4 major economic systems. | |
| 79: What type of economy does the United States have? | |
| 80: What are the 5 essential characteristics of the United States economy? | |
| 81: Describe what choice and opportunity cost mean in the U.S. economy. | |
| 82: Define price and explain how it is determined in the U.S. economy. | |
| 83: Name and explain the 4 resources or factors of production. | |
| 84: Define incentives. | |
| 85: Define supply and demand. | |
| 86: Describe production and consumption. | |
| 87: List and describe the 3 basic types of business ownership in the U.S. | |
| 88: How do individuals/households, businesses/producers and the government interact in the U.S. economy? | |
| 89: What are private financial institutions and what do they do? | |
| 90: What is the role of the Federal Reserve System? | |
| 91: What is the role of the U.S. government in protecting consumer rights and property rights? | |
| 92: Which amendment gave the government the authority to tax personal incomes of citizens? | |
| 93: How do financial institutions encourage saving and investing? | |
| 94: What are public goods and services? | |
| 95: How do governments produce public goods and services? | |
| 96: How does the government influence economic activity? | |
| 97: How does the United States government promote and regulate competition? | |
| 98: Name and describe 3 executive branch government agencies that regulate businesses. | |
| 99: Why do Virginia and the United States trade with other nations? | |
| 100: What is the impact of technological innovation on world trade? |