Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
The Odyssey
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Moira | fate given to man from the Gods/Do the God's control my fate or do I? "Year spun out by the Gods" |
| Hubris | excessive pride (the Greeks thought this was the biggest flaw of all) |
| Nostos | yearning for home; nostalgia (a feeling one experiences); "his heart sat on his wife and his return" |
| Oikos | Ithica; home (family, community, economic system, etc); this is what defines a person |
| Arete | excellent, living up to one's potential |
| Time | material honor (example: trophy) |
| Cleos | reputation |
| Xenia | the guest- host code; it involves food, shelter, and entertainment; "I may have brought water soon and graceful golden pitcher over a silver basin...poured them wine" |
| Sophrosyne | moderation; self-control (this is the antithesis of hubris) |
| Greek Value | Importance of swearing an oath |
| Odysseus | man of twist and turns |
| Calypso | bewitching nymph; lustrous Goddess |
| Athena | Sparkling eyed, Odysseus mentor (Mentes), clear eyed goddess |
| Zeuss | marshall of the thunder heads, father of the men |
| Poisden | lord of the baron salt sea |
| Hermes | God and Giant Killer |
| Telemachus | heart obsessed with grief, heedful, discreet |
| Aegisthus | cunning & murderous |
| Achean | bronze armored |
| Menelaus | red haired |
| Penelope | That radiant woman, Icarius’ daughter Penelope, wary and reserved |
| Polyphemus | the brutal Cyclops |
| Eurycleia | his fond old nurse, god’s own Odysseus, the barren salt sea |
| Laertes | Father of Odysseus; kept to himself on the farm |
| Anticlieia | mother of Odysseus |
| Circe | Bewitching nymph, goddess of magic |
| Cyclops | one-eyed giant, son of Poseidon |
| Demodocus | poet who often visits the court of Alcinous, King of Phaesacians on the island of Scherie; performs 3 narrative songs |
| Phemius | son of Terpes is gifted poet |
| Elpenor | Odysseus' crew mate who fell off Circe's roof b/c he was drunk |
| Clytemnestra | Agamemnon's wife who kills him |
| Lotus Eaters | false reality |
| Broadsea | player in the games that are held in Phaeaia |
| Tiresias | prophet of Thebes |
| Homer | author of the Odyessy |
| Nausicaa | daughter of Queen Arete & King Alcinous; guides Odysseus to kingdom |
| King Alcinous | King of Phaesia, offers Xenia to Odysseus |
| Queen Arete | Queen of Phaesia; |
| Phaeacieans | people who live in Phasia & compete in the games |
| Achilles | God; fights in trojen war, killed by an arrow in the heel |
| Fates | three sister dieties,incarnations of destiny & life; who share one eye |
| Antinous | competitor in games in Phasia; leads the campaign to have Telemachus killed; suitor that tries to court Penelope; dies when Odyssues returns |
| Ino | lesser God; gives Odysseus advice to abandon the raft & swim |
| Agememnon | fights along side Odysseus & is killed by Clytemnestra (his wife) & dies |
| Characteristics of Epic | has a national hero that performs incred feats; historical, legendary or mythical or a combo of the 3; specific style & formal language |
| Characteristics of Epic hero | humble, mysterious, miraculous birth or maybe the son of a God or Goddess, may not even know his real parents until adulthood; supernatural or superhuman strenght or ability; magical device for protection; only works for him |
| Propriety | conforming to standards |
| Swaggering | weird walking |
| brazen | bold & w/o shame |
| antagonist | a person who is opposed to, struggles against or competes wiht another; the adversary of the hero |
| protagonist | the leading character, hero or heroine of a drama or other literary work; advocate of a political cause, social program ; leader of a movement |
| soothsayer/profet | one who claims to foretell events or predict the future; prophet-person who speaks by diven inspiration or as the interpreter, the will of a God |
| bard/rhapsode | bard-person who composed/recited epic or heroic poems, epithet of Wm Shakespeare; rhapsode-an epic poem or part of such a peom, as a book of the Illiad, enthusiastic piece of literature |
| the Greek Dialectic | the conventionalized & poetic dialect of the Attic tragic poets; Homeric Greek is used in the first epic poems; the Illiad & Odyssey |
| soliloquy | an utterance of disourse by a person who is talking to himself/herself, disregardful of oblivious to any hearers persent |
| foil character | opposite characters |
| libations | the pouring out of a drink as an offering to a deity |
| supplication | the action of asking or begging for something earnestly or humbly |
Created by:
clouse.2
Popular Standardized Tests sets