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PRE1 2010-2 1-8
えいけん1
Term | Definition | |
---|---|---|
surplus | an amount, quantity, etc., greater than needed. | 残り、余り |
drought | a period of dry weather, especially a long one that is injurious to crops. | 日照り、かんばつ |
decay | a gradual falling into an inferior condition; progressive decline | 腐敗、墜落 |
seizure | breakdown; stroke | 強奪、逮捕 |
betray | to aid an enemy of (one's nation, friend, etc); be a traitor to | 裏切る、背く |
revolve | to move in a circular or curving course or orbit | ぐるぐる回る、軌道を回る |
summon | to call upon to do something specified | 命じる、要求する |
rotate | to proceed in a fixed routine of succession | 回転させる |
devoted | feeling or demonstrating loyalty or devotion; ardent | 献身的な、没頭した |
contagious | capable of being transmitted by bodily contact with an infected person or object | 伝染性の |
fragrant | having a pleasant scent or aroma; sweet-smelling | 良いにおいの |
pathetic | causing or evoking pity, sympathetic sadness, sorrow, etc.; pitiful | 哀愁に満ちた、痛ましい |
boundary | something that indicates bounds or limits; a limiting or bounding line | 境界、限界 |
vacuum | a space entirely devoid of matter | 真空空間、空所、空虚 |
custody | keeping; guardianship; care | 保管、保護監督 |
congestion | overcrowding; clogging | 密集、混雑 |
discard | to cast aside or dispose of; get rid of | 捨てる、処分する |
mediate | to act between parties to effect an agreement, compromise, reconciliation, etc | 調停する、とりなす |
obstruct | to block or close up with an obstacle; make difficult to pass | ふさぐ、さえぎる |
taint | a trace of something bad, offensive, or harmful | よごれ、染み |
cherish | to hold or treat as dear; feel love for | 大事にする、かわいがる、いつくしむ |
deem | to form or have an opinion; judge; think | 思う |
omit | to leave out; fail to include or mention | 省略する |
presume | to take for granted, assume, or suppose | 推定する、推量する |
facilitate | to make easier or less difficult; help forward | 容易にする、促進する |
colonize | to establish a colony in; settle | 植民地にする |
tranquil | peaceful; quiet; calm | 平静な、静かな |
mortal | subject to death; having a transitory life | 死すべき運命の |
radical | of or going to the root or origin; fundamental | 根源的な、根底の |
cruel | willfully or knowingly causing pain or distress to others | 残酷な |