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U.S. Constitution

Histroy

QuestionAnswer
Who is the President of the United States? Barack Obama
Who is the Vice President of the United States? Joe Biden
Who is currently Speaker of the House? John Boehner
How many houses are there in Congress? Two
How many members are there in the House of Representatives? The Senate? House=435 Senate=100
How many Senators are there from each state? Two
How many Representatives does MO has in the House? What is the minimum numbers of Representatives a state must have? 8, 1
What are the terms for the Senate and the House? Senate= 6 years House= 2 years
What are the qualifications for Senator? 30 years old, United States citizen for at least 9 years, and the live state he/she represents in the senate.
What are the qualifications for Representatives? 25 years old, U.S. citizen for 7 years, and an inhabitant he or she possesses
How are senators & representatives chosen for their office? They are elected
What percent of the senate is elected every two years? 33%
Where does Congress meet? The capitol building in Washington D.C.
When is a new # given to Congress? On the third day of January of every odd-numbered years.
What is the process a bill must take in becoming a law? (See spiral notebook)
The elastic clause allows congress to do what? Make laws for new & unexpected situations.
Can Congress tax exported goods? NO
How does Congress over-ride a President’s veto of a bill? 2/3 vote in both houses
Who receives a larger salary --- the Senate or the House? Same amount
Under what conditions does the House of Representatives select the President? When there is a tie
What are the roles of the House and the Senate in impeachment proceedings? House= Declare Senate= Jury
How long is a Presidential term? What is the maximum number of terms that a President may serve? What amendment limits this # ? 4 years, 2, 22nd
What are the qualifications for the President? natural born citizen, 35 years old, resident of the United States for 14 years
What is the cabinet? How many members are there? A group of advisers of the president, 15
Know each cabinet position and their responsibilities. k.
What is the line of secession for the president of the U.S.? Vice President, Speaker of the House, President Pro Tempore, Secretary of State, or other cabinet member
Who has the power to veto? president
Who has the power to call Congress into special session? president
Who was the only U.S. President to resign? Richard Nixon
Who’s vote elect the President of the United States? The electorial college
What happens to a bill if the President does not sign it within ten days during Congressional Session? becomes a law
Who presents the National Budget? Define National Budget. The president, the distribution of our nations funds.
When is the next presidential election? 2017
When does the President-Elect take office? January 20
What was the main topic during the Marbury & Madison Trial? Justice of peace
How many Supreme Court Justices are there? 9
How are Supreme Court Justices selected? President elects Senate approves
What are the qualifications for Supreme Court Justices? Nothing
How many amendments have there been to the Constitution? 27
Which amendments make up the Bill of Rights? 10
What are rights are included within the 1st Amendments? Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition
What amendment sets the voting age at 18 years? 26th
What is an ex post facto law? A law that makes illegal an act that was legal when committed, increases the penalties for an infraction after it has been committed, or changes the rules of evidence to make conviction easier.
What is Habeas Corpus? a writ requiring a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure the person's release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention.
What is the 16th amendment? Income tax
When was the last Amendment to the Constitution adopted? 1992
How many ways can an amendment to the Constitution be proposed? 2
What are the three branches of our government, what are their main jobs, and what is their leading office? Legislative-Makes Laws, Vice president Executive-Enforce laws, president Judicial-Interpret laws, chief justice
Know the differences between the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Branches. k.
What are checks and balances? Each branch reviews works of other branches so one branch will not be too powerful.
Define Federalism. the distribution of power in an orginazation
Can a federal officer have a title of nobility? no
What do the stars and stripes stand for on the U.S. flag? The stars represent the states and the stripes represent the 13 British colonies
How should a U.S. Flag be presented in a parade? The flag, when carried in a procession with another flag, or flags, should be either on the marching right; that is, the flag's own right, or, if there is a line of other flags, in front of the center of that line.
Can both states and federal government establish court systems? Yes
Can both states and federal government conduct foreign affairs? no, only the federal government
Who has the power to raise, barrow, and manage money? Who has the responsibility to print and coin money? Congress, Treasury department
What has to happen in order to allow prayer in public schools? They would have to pass another ammendment
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? Thomas Jefferson
When was the Declaration of Independence signed? July 4, 1776
What are the unalienable rights according to the Declaration of Independence? Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
What is Patrick Henry’s famous quote about Liberty? "Give me liberty or give me death!"
What were the Articles of Confederation? The first constitution of the United Sates
When was the Constitutional Convention held? May 1787
What was George Washington’s role at the Constitutional Convention? He was president
Did our founding fathers represent the common man during the Constitutional Convention? Yes
When was the Constitution written? September 17, 1787
What did the Constitution originally say about slavery? They banned slavery in the United States
Created by: SavannaB
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