click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
medterms chapt 8
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| hormones | transformed through the blood |
| formed elements | whole blood cells or also called cell fragments |
| leukocytes | white blood cells |
| platelets | thrombocytes |
| hemoglobin | protein transported through the blood |
| hemostasis | blood-clotting process |
| hematologist | one who studies blood |
| leukocytosis | abnormal conditon of white cells |
| hyperglcemia | blood condition with excessive sugar |
| hyperlipemia | blood condition with excessive fat |
| hematopoisis | blood formation |
| hemostasis | stopping of blood |
| hemocytstometry | process of measuring blood cells |
| thrombocytopenia | too few clotting cells |
| eosinophil | attracted to rosy red |
| basophil | attracted to basic |
| leukopoiesis | formation of white cells |
| thrombolysis | destruction of clot |
| antcaogulant | any substance that prevents clot formation |
| aplastic anemia | form of anemia caused by loss of functioning red bone marrow |
| blood culture and sensitivity | blood specimen incubated to check for bacterial growth |
| caoulate | formation of blodd clot |
| embolus | floating clot |
| sedimentation rate | indicated presence of inflammatory disease |
| hematocrit | blood test that measures volume of red blood cells within total volume |
| hemotoma | also known as a bruise |
| hemophilia | inherited lack of vital clooting factor |
| leukemia | cancer of leukocyt-forming red bone marrow |
| pernicious anemia | absorbing insufficient amount of vitamin b12 |
| phelbotomy | also called venipuncture |
| polycythemia vera | condition characterized by too many erythrocytes |
| prothrombin time | test that measures how long it takes to clotto form after prothrombin |
| septicemia | presence of bacteria or their toxins in bloodstream |
| sequential multiple analzer computer | machine that performs multiple blood chemistry tests automatically |
| serum | blood that has formed elements and clotting factors removed |
| sickle cell anemia | inherited blood cell disorder in which erythrocytes take on an abnormal curved or sickle shape |
| thalassemia | inherited blood disorder in which body is unable to correctly make hemoglobin |
| thrombolytic | administering medication to dissolve blood clot |
| white blood cell differential | blood test determines number of each type of leukocyte |