Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Unit 2H
Autonomic Nervous System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The CNS is composed of the ______ and the spinal cord | Brain |
| The PNS is composed of the ________ of the body | Nerves |
| Sensory ---> PNS---->__1___-->PNS-->Motor---->__2___ or ANS --->Sympathetic or ____3_____ | 1. CNS, 2.Somatic, 3.Parasympathetic |
| Sensory neurons within PERIPHERAL nerves carry impulses from______ to _____ | receptors, CNS |
| Motor neurons within PERIPHERAL nerves carry impulses from the _____ to the _____ | CNS, Effectors |
| The effectors of the body are what kind of muscles ? | Smooth, Cardiac, Skeletal |
| The effectors of the body are what kind of Glands ? | Endocrine & Exocrine |
| 2 Systems of the body | ANS & Somatic |
| 4 things the ANS is responsible for | 1. Smooth Muscle 2. Cardiac Muscle 3. Endocrine glands 4. Exocrine Glands |
| The effectors that the ANS is responsible for can function Voluntarily or Involuntarily ? | Involuntarily |
| The term autonomy means ? | Self-government |
| Anatomically the ANS differs from somatic innervation of _______ muscles in one extremely important way. | Skeletal |
| The SOMATIC pathway from the CNS to the skeletal muscle effector involves how many MOTOR neurons ? | 1 |
| CNS----Motor neuron----> Effector Somatic or ANS | Somatic Pathway |
| In the ANS the pathway from CNS to effectors involves how many nerouns ? | 2 |
| A ganglion is ? | collection of neuron cell bodies outside of the CNS |
| The two neurons involved in the ANS | Pre-ganglionic & Post- Ganglionic |
| The name of the neuron that has its cell body in the CNS and courses its way to the Autonomic Ganglion is called the ? | Pre-ganglionic Neuron |
| The neuron that has its Cell Body in the Autonomic Ganglion and carries its impulse from that ANG to the effector is called the | Post-Ganglionic Neuron |
| The ANS is divided into TWO separates systems ? | Sympathetic and Parasympathetic |
| 5 Reasons why the ANS is divided into 2 separate systems | 1. Anatomical 2. Ganglia 3. Length of Fibers 4. Actions 5. Number of Organs Activated |
| ANATOMICAL: the SYMPATHETIC involves all the _____ and the first 2 (sometimes 3)_______ spinal cord segments | Thoracic, Lumbar (T1-L2(3*)) |
| ANATOMICAL: the sympathetic system is anatomically called the ? | THORACOLUMBAR SYSTEM |
| ANATOMICAL: The parasympathetic system involves 4 CRANIAL nerves __,__,__,__ and the ____ spinal cord segments __,__,__ | (3,7,9,10), Sacral (S2,S3,S4) |
| ANATOMICAL: the parasympathetic system is anatomically called the ? | Crainiosacral System |
| GANGLIA: which system has there ganglia near the spinal cord ? | Sympathetic |
| GANGLIA: which system has there ganglia near or within the walls of the organ innervates | Parasympathetic |
| LENGTH OF FIBERS: the sympathetic system has ____ Pre-ganglionic and _____ Post-ganglionic fibers. | Short, Long |
| LENGTH OF FIBERS: the Parasympathetic system has ____ Pre-ganglionic and _____ Post-ganglionic fibers. | Long, Short |
| ACTIONS: In general the 2 systems have _______ actions in organs where both innervate | Opposing |
| # OF ORGANS ACTIVATED: The sympathetic system exhibits _____ activation where stimulation activates _____ organ(s) at a time | Unit, MANY |
| # OF ORGANS ACTIVATED: The Parasympathetic system stimulation activates _____ organ(s) at a time | ONLY 1 |
| Receptors--SensoryN-->PNS-->CNS--MotorN-->Effector Somatic Or ANS | Somatic |
| Receptors--SensoryN-->PNS-->CNS(PreGang)-->ANG(PostGang)-->Effector Somatic Or ANS | ANS |
Created by:
osabdelr
Popular Anatomy sets