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European Colonizatio
n
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Crusades | Wars-Christians vs. Muslims-fight for control of the Holy Land |
| Renaissance | burst of learning from increased trade and travel |
| Roanoke | a lost and unsuccessful english colony |
| Jamestown | first permanent English settlement in North America |
| Missionaries | people who try to convert others to their religion |
| Francisco Pizarro | Conquered the incas |
| Hernando Cortes | Conquered the aztecs |
| Missons | religious settlements |
| Joint stock | companies backed by investors |
| what type of government did Jamestown have? | representative government |
| Mayflower Compact | agreement signed by the pilgrims to work together to make the plymouth colony succeed |
| why did the pilgrims come to america? | religious FREEDOM |
| house of burgesses | first representative assembly in the american colonies |
| magna carta | great charter-guaranteed rights to english nobles including trial by jury |
| 3 goals of the swag spanish conquistadors | God, Gold, Glory |
| Moctezuma | aztec emperor |
| conquistadors | spanish conquerers |
| peter stuyvesant | leader of the colony of new amsterdam and was put in charge because of his swag rules |
| how did the french make money? $$ | fur trapping and trading |
| what country had the strongest navy until 1588????????//?>??? | SPAIN *tacos and burritos* |
| indentured servant | a person who works in exchange for passage to the new world |
| ferdinand magellan | first person to sail completely around the world (circumnavigate yo) |
| coureurs de bois | "runners of the woods"-French colonists who lived and worked in the woods |
| port royal | first permanent french settlement in north america |
| what native american group/tribe/thing were the french allies with????>>? | the algonquins |
| peter minuit | bought manhattan |
| what did the english rename new amsterdam? | new york after the duke of york #yoloswag |
| bartolome de las casas | fought for better treatment of native americans |
| what were the two viceroyalties of the spanish empire? | New spain and peru |
| encomienda plan | gave colonists the right to demand labor or taxes from native americans living on the land |
| haciendas | large estates created to feed colonists |
| wher were the spanish social classes? | peninsulares-from spain, creoles-has spanish parents but was born in the colonies, mestizos-spanish + native american Native americans |
| what was the relationship between spain and the native americans? | spain conquered them and treated them like slaves, forcing them to work in mines |
| viceroy | person sent by spain to rule the spanish colonies |
Created by:
asscheeks
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