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MA Terminology
General Medical Assisting Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adren | Gland |
| Angio | Blood vessel |
| Arterio | Artery |
| Arthro | Joint |
| Articulo | Joint |
| Audio | Hearing |
| Blepharo | Eyelid |
| Bronchi | Bronchus (air passage) |
| Bucco | Cheek |
| Burso | Bursa |
| Calci | Stone |
| Carcinio | Cancer |
| Cardio | Heart |
| Cervio | Neck |
| Chemo | Drug or Chemistry |
| Cholechysto | Gallbladder |
| Colono | Colon |
| Costo | Rib |
| Cranio | Skull |
| Cutaneo | Skin |
| Cysto | Bladder |
| Cyto | Cell |
| Dactylo | Finger, Toe |
| Dermo | Skin |
| Dorso | Back |
| Encephalo | Brain |
| Entero | Intestines |
| Fascio | Fibrous Tissue |
| Fibro | Connective tissue |
| Gastro | Stomach |
| Gingivo | Gum |
| Glyco | Sugar |
| Gono | Genitals |
| Gyno | Woman |
| Hepato | Liver |
| Histo | Tissue |
| Hystero | Womb, Uterus |
| Iro | Iris |
| Kali | Potassium |
| Karyo | Nucleus |
| Labio | Lip |
| Lacrimo | Tear |
| Lapero | Abdomen |
| Laryngo | Larynx |
| Leuko | Wjite |
| Lipo | Fat |
| Litho | Stone |
| Lympho | Lymph |
| Mammo | Breast |
| Masto | Breast |
| Meningo | Membrane |
| Meno | Menstruation |
| Myo | Muscle |
| Nephro | Kidney |
| Neuro | Nerve |
| Oculo | Eye |
| Onco | Tumor |
| Opto | Vision |
| Oto | Eat |
| Orchio | Testes |
| Osteo | Bone |
| Patho | Disease |
| Pectoro | Chest |
| Pharyngo | Pharynx |
| Phlebo | Blood |
| Pleuro | Rib |
| Pneumono | Air |
| Psycho | Lung |
| Recto | Rectum |
| Retino | Retina |
| Rhino | Nose |
| Spleno | Spleen |
| Synovio | Lining the joint |
| Tendo | Tendon |
| Thorac/ I or o | Rib cage |
| Thrombo | Blood clot |
| Urethra | Urethra |
| Utero | Uterus, Womb |
| Veno | Vein |
| Vesico | Bladder |
| A, An | Absence of |
| Ab | Away from |
| Ad | Toward |
| Aniso | Unequal |
| Ante | Before |
| Anti | Against |
| Auto | Self |
| Bi | Both, or Two |
| Bio | Life |
| Circum | Around |
| Con | With |
| Contra | Against, or Opposite |
| Cryo | Cold |
| Dis | Apart |
| Dys | Painful or Bad |
| Ec | Out |
| Ecto | Outside of |
| En | In |
| Endo | Inside of |
| Epi | On or Before |
| Eu | Good |
| Ex | Out |
| Hemi | Half |
| Hemo | Pertaining to blood |
| Homeo | Similar |
| Hyper | High |
| Hypo | Low or Below |
| Idio | One's own |
| Inter | Between |
| Intra | Within |
| Iso | Equal |
| Mal | Bad |
| Mega | Large |
| Meso | Middle |
| Meta | Beyond |
| Micro | Tiny |
| Mono | One |
| Multi | Many |
| Myelo | Relating to bone marrow |
| Neo | New |
| Pachy | Thick |
| Para | Alongside or Abnormal |
| Per | Through |
| Peri | Surrounding |
| Poly | Many |
| Post | After |
| Pre | Before |
| Primi | First |
| Retro | Behind |
| Semi | Half |
| Sub | Beneath |
| Super | In excess |
| Supra | Above |
| Syn | With |
| Tachy | Fast |
| Uni | One |
| Al | Pertaining to |
| Algia | Pain |
| Ary | Pertaining to |
| Cele | Hernia or Swelling |
| Centesis | Puncture in order to aspirate |
| Cidal | Destroying of |
| Desis | Binding |
| Dynia | Pain |
| Ectomy | Removal of |
| Ectasis | Expansion of |
| Emesis | Vomiting |
| Genic | Producing |
| Genesis | Producing |
| Graph | Recording device |
| Graphy | Recording process |
| iasis | Abnormal condiction |
| iatric | Treatment of |
| iatry | Field of medicine |
| Ic | Relating to |
| ism | Condition of |
| ite | Resembling or Like |
| itis | Inflammation |
| Lepsis | Seizure or Attack |
| Logist | Specialist in the study of |
| Logy | Study of |
| Lysis | Destruction of |
| Malacia | Softening |
| Megaly | Enlargement |
| Meter | Measuring tool |
| Old | Resembling or Like |
| Oma | Tumor |
| Osis | Condition of |
| Ous | Pertaining to |
| Pathy | Disease |
| Penia | Deficiency |
| Pexy | Fixation or suspension |
| Phagia | Eating or Swelling |
| Phil or Philia | Abnormal attraction |
| Phobia | Abnormal fear |
| Plasia | Development |
| Plasty | Surgical repair |
| Plegia | Paralysis |
| Ptosis | Drooping/Falling |
| Poiesis | Production |
| Osis | Adnormal condition |
| rrhage | Bursting forth / excessive flow |
| rrhaphy | Surgical suturing |
| rrhexis | Rupture |
| rrhea | Flowing discharge |
| rrhoea | Discharge/ Flowing |
| sis | Conditions of |
| stasis | Stop |
| stenosis | Narrowing |
| scope | Viewing device |
| scopy | Process using a scope |
| stomy | Making a surgical incision |
| tic | Pertaining to |
| tomy | Incision/ or cutting into |