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MT 2 Ch 5 Cardiology
Medical Terminology for the Health Professional ed 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ACE inhibitor | medications that treat hypertension and congestive heart failure. |
| aneurysm | weak spot or balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery |
| angina | episodes of severe chest pain because of inadequate blood flow to the myocardium |
| angioplasty | mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel. |
| anticoagulant | medication that slows coagulation, prevents new clots from forming. |
| aplastic | anemia condition marked by the absence of all formed blood elements. |
| arrhythmia | loss of normal rhythm of the heartbeat. |
| atherectomy | surgical removal of plaque buildup from interior lining of an artery. |
| atheroma | deposit of fatty plaque on or within arterial wall. |
| Cardiovascular consist of | Heart, blood vessels and blood |
| Cardiovascular | means pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
| cardi/o | heart |
| vascul | blod vessels |
| -ar | pertaining to |
| Blood is a fluid tissues that transport | O2 and nutrients to the body tissue |
| blood returns | Some waste from tissue to kidney |
| blood returns CO2 | to lungs |
| heart location | thoracic cavity between lungs |
| Apex | lower tip of heart |
| pericardium | |
| peri- | around |
| -um | |
| Parietal pericardium | pericardium |
| pericardial fluid | found between 2 layers acting as a lubricant to prevent friction |
| Visceral pericardium | epicardium |
| epicardium | external layer of the heart& the inner layer of the pericardium |
| epi- | upon |
| endocardium | consist of epitheral tissue |