click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Knife/mise
knife/mise
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| batonnet | 1/4 x 1/4 x 2 1/2 |
| Julienne | 1/8 x 1/8 x 2 1/2 |
| fine Julienne | 1/16 x 1/16 x 2 1/2 |
| brunoise | 1/8 x 1/8 x 1/8 |
| fine brunoise | 1/16 x 1/16 / 1/16 |
| small dice | 1/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 |
| medium dice | 1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2 |
| mirepoix | 50% onion 25% celery 25% carrot |
| stock | mirepoix, cold water, sachet, bones |
| broth | mirepoix, cold water, sachet, meat and bones |
| boullion | mirepoix, cold water, sachet, meat |
| white mirepoix | sub in parsnips for carrots |
| white stock | mirepoix, cold water, sachet, bones (no dark colors, no onion skins) |
| brown stocks | caramelized bones |
| raft | mixture of carrots, meat, tomato product, egg whites, mirepoix, parsley used to clarify or make consomme |
| spices | seeds |
| herbs | leaves |
| fumet | fish stock, wine, mushroom, lemon |
| large dice | 3/4 x 3/4 x 3/4 |
| double stock (remouillage) | stock that replaces cold water with stock |
| triple stock | stock that has already replaced cold water with stock and redoing this process |
| half stock | adding more cold water to a stock |
| glace | highly concentrated stock |
| consomme | clarified stock |
| name 2 methods of cooling stocks | ice bath or ice wand |
| name parts of a knife | blade, bolster, edge, rivets, handle, tang, heel |
| blanch | place in hot water for 30 sec-1 min |
| white stock cooking time | 8-10 hr |
| brown stock cooking time | 6-8 hours |
| fumet cooking time | 35-45 min |
| vegetable stock cooking time | 45 min-1 hour |
| poultry stock cooking time | |
| sachet | cheese cloth, butcher's string, thyme, parsley stems, bay leaf |
| Bouquet | Leek leaves, butcher's string, thyme, parsley stems, bay leaf, optional garlic |
| Nickys a poop | :p |