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128

Appendix C: Commonly Prescribed Drugs- Q – Commonly Prescribe Drugs & A – Class

QuestionAnswer
acetaminophen and codeine nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) and opiate (narcotic) combination
AcipHex (rabeprazole) proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
Actonel (risedronate) bisphosphonate (bone resorption inhibitor)
Actos (pioglitazone) oral antidiabetic
acyclovir antiviral
Adderall XR (amphetamine mixed salts) central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
Advair Diskus (salmeterol and fluticasone) β2-adrenergic agonist (bronchodilator) and glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory) combination
Abilify (aripiprazole) antipsychotic
albuterol aerosol β2-adrenergic agonist (bronchodilator)
Allegra (fexofenadine) antihistamine
Allegra D (fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine) antihistamine and decongestant combination
allopurinol xanthine oxidase inhibitor
Alphagan P (brimonidine) ophthalmic solution α2-adrenergic agonist (antihypertensive)
alprazolam benzodiazepine (anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic)
Altace (ramipril) angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Amaryl (glimepiride) oral antidiabetic
Ambien (zolpidem) sedative; hypnotic
amitriptyline antidepressant
amoxicillin penicillin (antibiotic)
Aricept (donepezil) acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
atenolol cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
atenolol and chlorthalidone cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal) and diuretic combination
Augmentin (amoxicillin and clavulanate) penicillin (antibiotic) and β-lactamase inhibitor combination
Avalide (irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide) angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive) and diuretic combination
Avandia (rosiglitazone) oral antidiabetic
Avapro (irbesartan) angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
Avelox (moxifloxacin) fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
Aviane (levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol) oral contraceptive
azithromycin macrolide (antibiotic)
baclofen skeletal muscle relaxant
Bactroban (mupirocin) topical antibiotic
benazepril angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Benicar (olmesartan medoxomil) angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
benzonatate nonnarcotic antitussive
Biaxin (clarithromycin) macrolide (antibiotic)
bupropion SR atypical antidepressant
buspirone anxiolytic
butalbital, acetaminophen, and caffeine sedative barbiturate; analgesic/antipyretic; central nervous system (CNS) stimulant combination
carisoprodol skeletal muscle relaxant
Cartia XT (diltiazem) calcium-channel blocker
Celebrex (celecoxib) COX-2 inhibitor (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug [NSAID])
cephalexin cephalosporin (antibiotic)
Cialis (tadalafil) phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
ciprofloxacin fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
citalopram selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
Clarinex (desloratadine) antihistamine
clindamycin antibiotic
clonazepam benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
clonidine α2-adrenergic agonist (antihypertensive)
clotrimazole and betamethasone topical antifungal and glucocorticoid (steroid) combination
Combivent (ipratropium and albuterol) inhalation aerosol anticholinergic and β2-adrenergic agonist combination (bronchodilators)
Concerta (methylphenidate) extended release central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
Coreg (carvedilol) cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
Cosopt (dorzolamide hydrochloride and timolol maleate) ophthalmic solution carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and β-blocker combination
Coumadin (warfarin sodium) anticoagulant
Cozaar (losartan) angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
Crestor (rosuvastatin) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
cyclobenzaprine skeletal muscle relaxant
Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSNRI)
Depakote (divalproex) anticonvulsant
Detrol LA (tolterodine) anticholinergic
diazepam benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
diclofenac nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID)
Digitek (digoxin) cardiac glycoside
digoxin cardiac glycoside
Dilantin (phenytoin) hydantoin (anticonvulsant)
diltiazem calcium-channel blocker
Diovan (valsartan) angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide) angiotensin-receptor blocker and diuretic combination (antihypertensive)
Ditropan XL (oxybutynin) anticholinergic (urinary antispasmodic)
doxazosin α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
doxycycline tetracycline (antibiotic)
Effexor XR (venlafaxine) antidepressant
Elidel (pimecrolimus) topical cream immunosuppressant agent
enalapril angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Endocet (oxycodone and acetaminophen) opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
estradiol estrogen
etodolac nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic)
Evista (raloxifene) selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM)
famotidine H2 receptor antagonist
fexofenadine antihistamine
Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) skeletal muscle relaxant
Flomax (tamsulosin) α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
Flonase (fluticasone) nasal spray glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
Flovent (fluticasone) oral inhalation glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
fluconazole antifungal
fluoxetine selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
folic acid vitamin
Fosamax (alendronate) bisphosphonate (bone resorption inhibitor)
fosinopril angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
furosemide diuretic
gabapentin anticonvulsant
gemfibrozil antihyperlipidemic
glipizide oral antidiabetic
glyburide oral antidiabetic
glyburide and metformin oral antidiabetic (combination product)
GlycoLax (polyethylene glycol) laxative
Humalog (insulin lispro) insulin; antidiabetic
Humulin (insulin preparation) insulin; antidiabetic
hydrochlorothiazide diuretic
hydrochlorothiazide and bisoprolol diuretic and cardioselective β-blocker combination (antihypertensive)
hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene potassium-sparing diuretic combination
hydrocodone and acetaminophen opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
hydroxyzine antihistamine
Hyzaar (losartan and hydrochlorothiazide) angiotensin-receptor blocker and diuretic combination (antihypertensive)
ibuprofen analgesic; nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID)
Imitrex (sumatriptan succinate) triptan (antimigraine agent)
isosorbide mononitrate coronary vasodilator (antianginal)
Klor-Con (potassium chloride) potassium salt; electrolyte supplement
Lamictal (lamotrigine) anticonvulsant
Lanoxin (digoxin) cardiac glycoside
Lantus (insulin glargine) insulin; antidiabetic
Lescol XL (fluvastatin) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
Levaquin (levofloxacin) fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
Levitra (vardenafil) phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
levothyroxine thyroid hormone
Levoxyl (levothyroxine sodium) thyroid hormone
Lexapro (escitalopram) selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
Lidoderm (lidocaine) patch local anesthetic
Lipitor (atorvastatin) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
lisinopril angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and diuretic combination
lithium antimanic
lorazepam benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
Lotrel (amlodipine and benazepril) calcium-channel blocker and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor combination
lovastatin HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
Lunesta (eszopiclone) hypnotic
Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) antibiotic
meclizine anticholinergic
metformin oral antidiabetic
methotrexate antineoplastic
methylprednisolone glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
metoclopramide prokinetic; antiemetic
metoprolol cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
metronidazole antibacterial, antiprotozoal
Miacalcin (calcitonin) hormone
minocycline antibiotic
mirtazapine atypical antidepressant
Mobic (meloxicam) nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
morphine opiate agonist
mupirocin topical antibiotic
nabumetone nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
naproxen nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
Nasacort (triamcinolone) AQ topical nasal spray glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
Nasonex (mometasone) topical nasal spray glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
Nexium (esomeprazole) proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
Niaspan (niacin) vitamin
nifedipine calcium-channel blocker
nitrofurantoin antibiotic
NitroQuick (nitroglycerin) antianginal
nortriptyline tricyclic antidepressant
Norvasc (amlodipine) calcium-channel blocker
nystatin antifungal
omeprazole proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
Omnicef (cefdinir) cephalosporin (antibiotic)
Ortho Evra (norelgestromin and ethinyl estradiol) contraceptive patch
Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo (norgestimate and ethyl estradiol) oral contraceptive
oxycodone and acetaminophen opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
OxyContin (oxycodone) opiate (narcotic) analgesic
Patanol (olopatadine) ophthalmic antihistamine
Paxil (paroxetine) selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
Penicillin VK (penicillin V potassium) penicillin (antibiotic)
phenazopyridine urinary analgesic
phenobarbital barbiturate (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
phentermine anorexiant; decongestant; central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
phenytoin hydantoin (anticonvulsant)
Plavix (clopidogrel) antiplatelet agent
potassium chloride potassium salt; electrolyte supplement
Pravachol (pravastatin) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
prednisone glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
Premarin (conjugated estrogens) estrogen derivative
Prempro (estrogen and medroxyprogesterone) estrogen/progestin
Prevacid (lansoprazole) proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
Prilosec (omeprazole) proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
promethazine antihistamine; sedative; antiemetic
promethazine and codeine antihistamine and opiate (narcotic) antitussive combination
propoxyphene and acetaminophen opiate (narcotic) analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
propranolol β-blocker
Proscar (finasteride) 5α-reductase inhibitor
Protonix (pantoprazole) proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
Pulmicort (budesonide) inhalant glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
quinapril hydrochloride angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
quinine antimalarial
ranitidine H2 receptor antagonist
Rhinocort Aqua (budesonide) nasal spray glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
Risperdal (risperidone) atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
Seroquel (quetiapine) atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
Singulair (montelukast) leukotriene-receptor antagonist
Skelaxin (metaxalone) skeletal muscle relaxant
Spiriva (tiotropium bromide) inhaler anticholinergic
spironolactone potassium-sparing diuretic
Strattera (atomoxetine) selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
Synthroid (levothyroxine) thyroid product
Tamiflu (oseltamivir) antiviral
temazepam benzodiazepine (hypnotic)
terazosin α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
tetracycline antibiotic
tizanidine central sympatholytic (α2-adrenergic agonist)
Topamax (topiramate) anticonvulsant
Toprol-XL (metoprolol) cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
tramadol opioid analgesic
tramadol and acetaminophen opioid analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
trazodone atypical antidepressant
triamcinolone glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
TriCor (fenofibrate) fibric acid derivative
Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) anticonvulsant
trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX or co-trimoxazole) antibacterial and sulfonamide (antibiotic) combination
Trimox (amoxicillin) penicillin (antibiotic)
Tussionex (hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine) narcotic antitussive and antihistamine combination
Ultracet (tramadol and acetaminophen) opioid analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
Valtrex (valacyclovir) antiviral
verapamil calcium-channel blocker
Viagra (sildenafil) phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
Vigamox (moxifloxacin hydrochloride) ophthalmic solution
Vytorin (ezetimibe and simvastatin) cholesterol absorption inhibitor and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) combination
warfarin anticoagulant
Wellbutrin SR (bupropion) atypical antidepressant
Xalatan (latanoprost) ophthalmic solution prostaglandin
Yasmin 28 (drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol) oral contraceptive
Zetia (ezetimibe) cholesterol absorption inhibitor
Zithromax (azithromycin dihydrate) macrolide (antibiotic)
Zocor (simvastatin) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
Zoloft (sertraline) selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
Zyprexa (olanzapine) atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
Created by: shachi.pandit
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