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Amendments
1-27
| Amendment | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1st | freedom of religion, the press, speech, and to peacefully assemble |
| 2nd | right to bear arms |
| 3rd | Quartering Act - no quartering soldiers without consent |
| 4th | no search on personal without reason/warrant |
| 5th | no self-incrimination, no double jeopardy (no punishment or trial after verdict), land can be taken for public use for a fair price |
| 6th | right to impartial jury by your peers & right to speedy and public trial |
| 7th | right to trial by jury when suing someone above $20 |
| 8th | no cruel and unusual punishments |
| 9th | more rights than stated in the Constitution |
| 10th | states can decide certain laws; state pwr if Const doesn't delegate it to the US govt |
| 11th | state can't be sued by citizens of another state or foreigner |
| 12th | separate ballots for Pres & VP in Electoral College; if no candidate for Pres receives maj House vote (1 per state) |
| 13th | outlawed slavery |
| 14th | Defines US citizenship; guarantees all citizens "equal protection of the law" - due process; blacks and freed slaves are citizens |
| 15th | African American men right to vote - no restrictions on voting based on race |
| 16th | income tax |
| 17th | senators elected by the people |
| 18th | prohibited alcohol |
| 19th | women can vote |
| 20th | Pres inauguration changed to Jan; if Pres-elect dies before sworn in, VP-elect becomes press |
| 21st | repeals 18th |
| 22nd | Pres can only serve 2 terms |
| 23rd | DC can vote for Pres |
| 24th | no poll taxes |
| 25th | VP becomes Pres if something happens to him; established succession |
| 26th | 18 yr old can vote |
| 27th | if Cong gives itself a raise, it doesn't go into effect until the next term |